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The Sexual Revolution Lied—And We're Still Paying the Price | Dr. Nathanael Blake

In this episode of Brave New Us, Dr. Nathanael Blake joins host Samantha Stephenson to discuss his bold new book, Victims of the Revolution: How Sexual Liberation Hurts Us All. Together, they unpack how a movement that promised personal freedom has led to cultural confusion, emotional harm, and deep philosophical contradictions.

We explore:

  • What sets Victims of the Revolution apart from other critiques of the Sexual Revolution

  • Why the revolution’s “freedom” often means detaching the self from the body

  • The real-life consequences for the most vulnerable—especially women and children

  • What a more truthful and embodied view of human nature might look like

Dr. Blake reveals the philosophical roots and political consequences of sexual liberation—and why reclaiming a sane, integrated view of the human person is key to healing what’s broken.

Mentioned in the Episode

Victims of the Revolution: How Sexual Liberation Hurts Us All
Nathanael Blake at the EPPC: https://eppc.org/author/nathanael_blake/

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Grab a copy of Samantha’s book Reclaiming Motherhooda theology of the body for motherhood in the age of reproductive technologies.

TRANSCRIPT

Samantha: [00:00:00] Welcome to Brave New Us, where we explore what it means to be human in the age of biotechnology. Today I am here with Dr. Nathaniel Blake, fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center, and author of the provocative new book, victims of the Revolution, how Sexual Liberation Hurts. Us all. If you've ever felt like something deeper is unraveling beneath the surface of our cultural battles, this conversation is for you.

Samantha: In this episode, we'll unpack how the ideologies of the sexual revolution, abortion IVF, transgenderism and the hookup culture are not isolated trends, but parts of a broader revolt against the body and its meaning. Dr. Blake takes us into the philosophical and political roots of this revolution and why a revolution that promised freedom has instead left so many fragmented, broken, and chained in its wake. Is this really progress or a [00:01:00] form of abandonment dressed up as freedom?

Samantha: What does it cost us to treat the body as raw material to be molded at will? And how do we recover a vision of human dignity that can withstand the cultural storms ahead? Let's find out. Dr. Blake. Welcome to Brave Newness.

Dr. Blake: Thank you very much for having me.

Samantha: Thank you for being here. So to start off, I wanna say there's not a shortage of critiques on the sexual revolution. So let's first talk about what makes victims of the revolution different. What new lens are you bringing to the conversation?

Dr. Blake: Yes, so I think you're right. There have been a lot of books and a lot of really good books on the sexual revolution,

Samantha: I.

Dr. Blake: I think that there are, from a Christian perspective, there's a need to update our critiques because the sexual revolution keeps moving. 10 years ago, gender ideology was something on the fringes of the

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: A lot of people wouldn't have been able to define transgenderism or say, is a trans [00:02:00] woman actually a woman, or is that a man or.

Samantha: Right.

Dr. Blake: suddenly that's in just a decade become the center of our political and cultural contentions. So one, there's a need to update, to adapt as a sexual revolution continues to roll out new iterations, but also a lot of the critiques we're seeing, while I'm very glad to see them from people like Mary Harrington and Louise Perry, do not go far enough. don't provide a Christian lens in that is able to explain in depth what's going on. They don't provide answers,

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: They can sense that something's wrong with our culture, with our sexual culture, with relations between men and women, and they offer some good critiques, but they can't say how things can go right, because they're fairly ungrounded.

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: So the My goal is really to help bridge that divide and also to rely a great deal on sources that would be taken as [00:03:00] authoritative by those who are in favor of the sexual revolution or sexual, or.

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: Liberalism. So I rely a lot on the New York Times and the Atlantic and the New Yorker and publications of that nature to say, even if we accept the narratives the uh, reporting of those who are culturally in favor

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: sexual revolution, it's still clear that there's something that's gone very wrong. then here is why Christianity can both diagnose the problem and provide the resources to combat it.

Samantha: I love that in my, um, my graduate work thesis and things were on Christian Catholics, uh, theological anthropology. So I love to dive deep into that. I hope we can unpack that a little bit here. Uh, later on in, later on in our conversation. Um, before that, you, you spoke a little bit. But was there one particular moment or story that really sparked the idea for this book and made you realize that now was the moment to [00:04:00] write this?

Dr. Blake: So there was a moment. Now no one really sets out to be a professional prude. I'm going to.

Samantha: Well, maybe, maybe. Uh, monks and nuns,

Dr. Blake: Yeah, but, you don't really say,

Samantha: the best.

Dr. Blake: is gonna be writing about, I'm, I'm, you know, I'm gonna be the male equivalent of a church lady or whatever. But, um, I've been writing on these issues for a while now and talking with Ryan Anderson, who is the president at the Ethics and Public Policy Center and lives fairly close by my family was visiting his, we were. Talking about work naturally. 'cause you know, what else would we do? Um, anyway, uh, so yes, we talked about it and an idea of a book turned into an actual proposal, funding was secured, and eventually the book was published. So it started in a living room, and that's where books come from. But really, this, what this is about is where babies come from and why our culture has gone so wrong [00:05:00] with regard to that.

Samantha: Excellent. So, um, you mentioned earlier that you rely pretty heavily on the words of activists themselves. Um, transgender advocates, abortion proponents, defenders of hookup culture. Why let their own words carry the weight of the critique?

Dr. Blake: Well, I think. reason is the natural law finds a way. So the natural law, when you mentioned theological anthropology, it's the belief, it's the truth that God has made us a certain way, that there is a human nature, we are fulfilled, in some ways we are harmed in other ways, and that this is all tied together. So that the Christian moral ethos is not simply an arbitrary imposition, it is not something that is, um, simply ceremonial for us. Instead, it is rooted in our nature and who we are in what allows us to thrive and flourish and consequently. If [00:06:00] this is true, if the Christian sexual understanding is true of how we are to live sexually, how we are to view marriage and children and all of those things, then we should expect to find even in people who are not Christians, even in people who are rebellion against Christian sexual ethics and Christian sexual teaching, that there is still an awareness that something's gone wrong, a realization that something is not right. And that's what I really looked for. In these works. So if I'm talking if I'm writing about Michelle Goldberg at the New York Times, or I'm citing The Atlantic talking about a sex recession and reporting on how, uh, gen Z and millennials just aren't having a lot of sex, well that shows. That something went wrong, even from the very perspective of the sexual revolutionaries.

Dr. Blake: If we have a movement that's promising great sex and authenticity and human wellbeing and not delivering on that, and its own proponents are realizing there's a problem, I think that's a very [00:07:00] powerful way to address these problems. And then to step in and. Christianity provides the answers as to why it's gone wrong and how we can try to restore things and redirect people towards ways of authentic flourishing.

Samantha: Yeah. Um, is there one or two examples of that? Were, were very poignant to you that really stood out and resonate and continue to come back to you as you are, um, as you were writing and as you continue your work.

Dr. Blake: So. One, we haven't talked about the. Specifics of transgenderism, but I think Chloe Cole's testimony and she's become one of the most, probably the most prominent detransition, someone who transitioned in her case as a child, uh, went on puberty blockers and then cross sex hormones around 13 or so. Had a double mastectomy at 15, and then realized.

Dr. Blake: Before her 18th birthday that this was a mistake. [00:08:00] She was not a boy trapped in a girl's body. She was just a girl who was trying to deal with issues as so many adolescent girls are,

Samantha: Yeah.

Dr. Blake: in the age of social media of easy access to pornography and so on, has really now become a wonderful spokesperson for why gender transition is wrong, especially for children. But her. Story, which I think I, uh, quote heavily from one of her early interviews with Jay Richards of the Heritage Foundation has really stuck with me, especially these things where she talked about learning in sociology class about the importance of breastfeeding as a way for mothers to bond with children and realizing that had been taken from her. that's one instance that really stuck with me.

Samantha: Yeah. Gosh. So, um, so important to hear those actual voices and, and stories to really understand, um, the depth of how these things are [00:09:00] resonating through people's lives. Um. Now you go through, you know, several examples of people in groups affected by the sexual revolution. Um, maybe you can mention those here.

Samantha: And I'm really curious to know who do you think has borne the deepest wounds and why do you think their suffering gets so little attention?

Dr. Blake: Yeah. So I talk through the issues of the sexual revolution in a few sequentially to some extent. So I talk about how relations between men and women have been harmed, that instead of being, uh, more fulfilling, more authentic, instead, they're frequently not happening. And when they are happening, they're happening in a way that is harmful.

Dr. Blake: Men and women are being formed against each other. We just saw. A few days before we're recording this, a very long piece in The New York Times where the author complained about men she's trying to date again [00:10:00] her marriage fell apart for reasons that I won't get into right now, and it, she's just finding men won't commit. that's one problem is that men and women are finding it really hard, harder than in the past. Based on the data we have to connect with each other. And then this ties in with the issue of abortion. The sexual revolution requires the violence of abortion. So that is something that obviously has taken many millions of lives. And it also hurts those whom it doesn't kill. Abortion, as I say, hardens the hearts. It doesn't stop. It makes our entire culture worse, more callous, less full of solidarity and sympathy, and instead more selfish.

Samantha: Right.

Dr. Blake: I mentioned, uh, Chloe Cole. So I talked about gender transition, how it's this rebellion against the body, this rejection of the givenness of our nature and our being as male and female. talk about the LGBT [00:11:00] movement, um, and how the LGB really gave rise to the T and how that. Is a culmination of an effort to see ourselves as identified through sexual desires. So instead of, as a Christian would say, identifying with Christ, or as a pagan philosopher might say, identifying with our rational self, we identify with our base desires, our sexuality. So I talk through all of these things and how in each case there's a false anthropology at work, false understanding of the human person. I talk about victims. Our culture loves to talk about victims and victimhood, except when it comes to our sex lives. We don't focus on that. We don't want to hear about how social justice might require sexual restraint. So I raise that issue, and I would say the most victimized, I think, are the lives, those whose lives are lost in the service of sexual liberation. The children who are aborted, but secondarily, I would say young women. think young women are really struggling. [00:12:00] Not in terms of their careers, not in terms of their education, they're doing well there, but in terms of loneliness, in terms of finding someone who will love and to cherish them in terms of forming the family relations husband and children that provide so much meaning life.

Dr. Blake: And I think men are suffering too, obviously, is they also struggle to form those relations. But it does seem like young women in particular are depressed and anxious and lonely.

Samantha: Hmm. Yeah, that, that, um, goes for podcast listeners who will listen to the whole season. We have an interview with Dr. Katherine lic who. Uh, had wrote the book, Hannah's Children and really talks about women's happiness and um, and the women in her book and her study testify to the data that you're referring to of women's happiness and unhappiness, and that women who have many children find great meaning in it and are very.

Samantha: Um, blessed [00:13:00] by and happier because of the choices that they made to bear many children, even though it's obviously a, a great sacrifice. So I hope listeners will tune in for that episode as well on that topic. But absolutely, I think you're right. Um, we also had an episode with. Uh, Katie Faust, who is the president of them before us, and you wanna talk about the ways that children have been harmed and are being harmed by the sexual revolution, by divorce culture and things like that.

Samantha: She really gets to the heart of that. So I would direct listeners to those episodes to dive deeper on those. In addition to obviously reading more about in your book, there is so much to unpack here. Um, you argued that one of the most. Profound lies of the sexual revolution is that our bodies are mere raw material, something we can be reshaped or overridden at will, which I think is obviously, um, maybe not, obviously, I think [00:14:00] is very clearly not the way that, uh, genuine.

Samantha: Christian anthropology understands our bodies, but I don't think that it's obvious or apparent to many Christians. I think many of us have absorbed that way of thinking about our bodies, um, in a freaky Friday. Sort of we can get rid of the body type of way. Um. But not as a constitutive part of our identity.

Samantha: So how does this view show up in practices like abortion IVF gender transition, and what is the alternative, genuine, uh, vision that can lead to real human flourishing?

Dr. Blake: All right. Um, that's a big question. So I will say yes. I just read Hand His Children, uh, finished that a couple weeks ago. Great book, and I'm sure that's great conversation. Katie Faust also does awesome work. So those sound like great interviews. Um, uh, I would say that [00:15:00] from. So the rejection of the body as essential to our identity. On the one hand, it seems very odd for something that prioritizes bodily pleasure so much as a sexual revolution does. After all, if sexual pleasure is supposed to be so all consuming, such a wonderful thing, the body be venerated? But the body then has simply become a means to the end of pleasure. And furthermore, it's been stripped of its normative nature, or at least it our understanding of its normative nature. After all, if the goal is sexual pleasure, then it doesn't really matter who you're having that sexual pleasure with, how you're having it, and so on. So long as everything's consensual, that's the only remaining boundary is. Consent to an understanding of the body is meant for the union of male and female within a particular relationship that of marriage and so on. And I'll get back to that in just a moment. But we can see this apply to issues of sexuality between men and [00:16:00] women where we have really. To our detriment as a culture forgotten the importance of differences between between men and women sexually. Men and women are not the same. And it's not just about our plumbing, rather, it is about the entire person and how we experience sexuality, what our sexual desires are like, and how those are then supposed to. Be meant to be channeled for the union of men and women. So we have problems in particular with pornography, which is reshaping men's sexual desires. So one of the things that I been earlier, you asked about things that have stuck with me or shocked me a bit. The extent to which sexual strangulation has become normalized among young men is genuinely horrifying. And we again, just a few weeks before we're recording this podcast, there was a piece in The Guardian, very left wing [00:17:00] British newspaper about the normalization of sexual strangulation and how it's become very common. horrifying. And that's one example of how the differences between men and women Shaped our culture very badly because we thought pornography was harmless. Well, no, it shapes in particular how men view the world and then it warps it and then it, by ignoring the differences between men and women, we also ignore the physical differences in strength on average between men and women. So women are actually, women are being hurt by this. Women are being victimized by this, but we don't want to kink shame anyone. Well, I think we should. I mean, we should kink shame people, men who are strangling women. Absolutely. So that's one example in abortion, again, this rejection of our natural bodies and the natural differences between men and women has led to us to treat, um, male autonomy as normative.

Dr. Blake: Right? The ideal is sort of a 28-year-old, I dunno, [00:18:00] investment banker who's unattached and free and can do what he wants. And women in Leia, Resco Ha Sergeant has a great book coming out on this, but women are treated as defective because of the fact that human reproduction is not asymmetric or is asymmetric.

Dr. Blake: It's not symmetrical. So women are expected to conform to this male ideal of independence and autonomy, which is false even for men, but it's easier for men to approximate that. And consequently, the dependence of pregnancy, the dependence of caring for young children is denigrated. It's looked down on, it's treated as something that's wrong. That then of course encourages abortion because women are told that to be equal to men, they have to have effectively the same reproductive strategy as men. And you just can't shoehorn women into that because that's the very nature of the differences between us and [00:19:00] then transgenders when we already talked about it. But yeah, the idea that we're meat legos in Mary Harrington's phrase, we can reshape our bodies in accordance with our will, which follows from the idea that our bodies. Can be used sexually, however we want. Well, if we can use 'em sexually, then why? For whatever we want without any normative constraints, why can't we use them in whatever way we want?

Dr. Blake: Whether that means chopping parts off, trying to add parts on taking hormones, uh, from the other sex or so on. All of why not if our bodies have no meaning other than that which we subjectively assign to them. But all of these things hurt us. Um, so

Samantha: Yeah.

Dr. Blake: to return to the second part of the question, the Christian alternative, our bodies matter.

Dr. Blake: Christianity teaches that our bodies are intrinsic to who we are. We are body and soul united, and this is. Important and it shows up in three major Christian doctrines, at least [00:20:00] creation. God made us this way, male and female. These are intrinsic to who we are and our purpose in this life. Secondly, incarnation. God had a body. God has a body. God will have a body world without end in the second person of the Trinity, Jesus Christ. To denigrate the body is to denigrate the incarnation. To deny the importance of the body is to deny the importance of the incarnation. It is to Christ's godhood

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: and then finally, of course, resurrection. Now we don't fully know what our resurrected bodies will be like. We have only small glimpses of it, but we will have bodies in heaven. We don't just, we're not going to be immaterial spirits with clouds and, you know, sort of ghostly harps. we will have bodies, we will be resurrected physically because again, that is who we are made to be is that union of body and soul. [00:21:00] To reject the importance of the body to reject the givenness of the body ultimately to put oneself in conflict with all of these very important, these essential Christian doctrines.

Samantha: Yeah. Yeah. I think that, um, all of that is critical, but really the profound implications of the reality of the incarnation for our embodiment, I mean, for what that means, for what it means to be embodied persons, um, is so beautiful and so profound. And I think also. Um, what that does and beyond even what we're talking about here today, but what that does for how we understand the nature of suffering and the redemptive possibilities that can come out of suffering.

Samantha: I mean, nobody wants to run towards suffering, uh, except maybe the, the visionaries at Fatima who knew a lot more than we did, but, um. Really the, the [00:22:00] suffering that Christ underwent in his physical body and then the redemption that God brought out of that for the world is so profound. And the fact that we can join in on that and yet spend so much of our lives renting from, you know, the, the.

Samantha: Every kind of suffering imaginable from taking the Tylenol, which I do all the time, um, to running away from the self-sacrifice in parenthood and, you know, these issues that we're talking about. Um, yeah, it's, uh, it's hard to really grasp the, the full implications of that. Um, but it is so beautiful to think about Christ's incarnation as, um.

Samantha: As bringing so much meaning to our embodiment. That's beautiful.

Dr. Blake: And I would just, if I can jump in on the

Samantha: Yeah.

Dr. Blake: point of suffering here, is that one of the points I make in the book [00:23:00] is that, yes, Christianity does really provide a better way to live because God has made us for this. So of, of the things that stuck with me is it turns out it's actually churchgoing Christian. Couple married couples who report having more sex, being more satisfied with their sex lives. So, and of course we can run through all the many other ways in which living in accordance with God's design tends to work out better for

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Dr. Blake: But one of the other beautiful things is that when things do go wrong and they will, this is a fallen world.

Dr. Blake: We are fallen people. Even when they go wrong, there is a meaning there, and that's what you're just speaking to. Because our sufferings are joined in a. Deeply spiritual way that I will not pretend to fully understand at all, but they are joint to those in of Christ. And in fact, love and I quote, CS Lewis has a great line to love is to be [00:24:00] vulnerable.

Dr. Blake: And we can see that vulnerability in the self-giving of marriage, in the self-giving of parenthood because you can be very badly hurt and as wonderful as marriage is in fact. It does contain within it the promise of suffering, not just in for better, for worse, for richer, for poor, and sickness and in health, but in that final part, tell death do us part. promise of marriage is that one of you is most likely going to be standing at the grave of the other mourning. So there is suffering involved in this, in this love, there is vulnerability involved as we extend ourselves. Beyond simply the individual person, and instead we care about those around us.

Dr. Blake: We can be wounded by them, we can be wounded and hurt by what happens to them.

Samantha: Right.

Dr. Blake: sufferings are redemptive. They can be sanctifying, and ultimately we see, as he said, God suffered the ultimate vulnerability for love's sake, was Christ incarnate for us, enduring the [00:25:00] cross for us, giving up the glory of heaven for us.

Dr. Blake: All of those sufferings, all of that divine vulnerability of love for us. And if that is what God has done for us, we can endure the sufferings that come our way in this life.

Samantha: Absolutely. Now, um, you talked a little bit about how this distorted anthropology disconnects body from meaning and purpose in the ways that that goes wrong. And um, and we've talked about Christ as emblematic of, of how it goes. Right? And, but are there other ways or examples that we could see the body as something with this inherent T loss or purpose that.

Samantha: In this culture that treats embodiment as a problem to be solved and not a gift to be received. You know, what does it look like when it, when it goes right, I guess.

Dr. Blake: Well, I would say that one [00:26:00] very obvious point, and I'm not. Well, maybe, I don't know. I'm not necessarily going to get too deep into Theology of the Body,

Samantha: Sure.

Dr. Blake: but there is that union of husband and wife, which is meant to be a self-giving union. Um, and it, the two become one and the words of scripture. And I think one of the most beautiful parts of that is the two literally becoming one.

Dr. Blake: As the gametes of husband and wife unite to create, to beget a new life, a new person, a new. Person who is destined to live forever, who can know God and enjoy him forever, throughout all eternity. That is something profound and beautiful. Our participation in the creation of new persons one of the most magnificent, glorious, mysterious parts of life, that is things going very right and at the same time. It is also important to recognize that because this is such a [00:27:00] grand and great such a remarkable responsibility that has been given to us, that has so much to do with why sexuality comes, with constraints and boundaries that need to be observed for our good and the good of those around us, starting with our children.

Samantha: Yeah. Yeah. You know, you said that it might be an obvious example, but I think more and more as we enter, um, and embody the biotech era and the reproductive technologies that are available to us, it's. It's going to become less and less apparent and obvious. I think it's already, um. Less apparent and obvious that a child has a right to be born of a union of love.

Samantha: I think people would look at us strangely if we were to just question them on the street, like Jay Leno style about, oh, do you think that a child has a right to be born? Uh, and out of a loving union? I would say no. It's not a, i, I think the notion of the child's rights in the matter [00:28:00] don't even enter people's minds.

Samantha: It's what did the parents desire? Um. That's the biggest goal. So I think going back to that, of this notion of embodiment and the coming together of a man and a woman and having a child, you know, being united in one flesh and the meaning of all of that, um, is I, I think it's not obvious. And the more and more we enter this unnatural world, the less and less.

Samantha: Natural law is apparent to us. Um, so I think that's a great point to make and underscore and, uh, you drove that home beautifully. Thank you.

Dr. Blake: Yeah, there is this horrifying quote you probably saw, um, from someone who is, uh, founder or a leader at a biotech company that does genetic screening

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: embryos, if I recall correctly. But is for fun. IVF is for babies and that. Completely inverts things, but you're right. That is how a lot of people increasingly think.

Dr. Blake: And we need to counter [00:29:00] that by pointing towards the truth that when we take that attitude and instrumentalize people to that degree, when we turn people into commod. There really are negative repercussions for our culture, for ourselves, and ultimately even for our relationship with those children because the very act of turning people into commodities defeats the purpose in so far as the purpose of other people, in particular, your own children is love, but there can't damage that love when you turn.

Dr. Blake: Treat them from their very beginning as a. Something to be bought and salt, something to be optimized, something to be ordered and discarded if they're not meeting quality control standards, which is of course the point of IVF and in particular, IVF mediated through genetic screening.

Samantha: Yeah, absolutely. Um, we unpack that quotation, really dive into that in our conversation with [00:30:00] Emma Water. So I hope podcast listeners will, uh, who are interested in unpacking the, the startups and the eugenics and the things that are going on in Silicon Valley, um, will go back to that episode with, uh, Emma Waters and, and take a listen.

Samantha: But yeah, absolutely. Now I wanna uh, ask you some argue that the culture is already too far gone, the war has been lost. Do you think there is still room to shift that trajectory? Um, and are there any signs of hope on the horizon?

Dr. Blake: Yes, I, I will start with the signs of hope.

Samantha: Okay,

Dr. Blake: first of all, I think we really are seeing progress on gender, ideology, and in particular questions of transition with regard to children. We've won an awful lot of fights on that lately. Now that it's not over yet and we have a lot more ground to take. But we have made strides that [00:31:00] seemed unthinkable just a few years ago when we had.

Dr. Blake: Republican governors vetoing restrictions on, uh, gender transition or on having men and women's sports and things like that. A lot of Republicans in red states didn't want to touch this, and now they can't, they can't get onto this issue fast enough. They recognize that it's a political winner,

Samantha: Right.

Dr. Blake: public opinion has really solidified with us on that. So that's one hopeful thing. Another hopeful thing. Is the Dobbs decision. took almost half a century, 49 years to end Ro versus Wade, and there is an enormous amount of work still to do, we did achieve that victory, a generational win. And we're seeing additional fruits. Uh, we just saw cuts to Planned Parenthood funding.

Samantha: Right.

Dr. Blake: litigated, but I think ultimately we're going to win and we're going to see Planned Parenthood's federal [00:32:00] funding disappear for at least a year. a huge win. That's a huge blow to the abortion industry. And we are also seeing signs that. Young people in particular are hungry for a better way of life. I'm not saying that the revival has already happened. Um, at the most we're seeing. The first sparks, the first little flickers. But I do think that is a recognition that the sexual revolution did not deliver. It has failed. It is leaving people lonely, and are porn addicted. Women are stuck dealing with men who are porn addicted. There's anxiety, there's depression. People are not coming together to form lasting, stable, fulfilling marriages. I think in that darkness, the light of the Christian message of what we are meant for in the vocations that most of us are called to of marriage and family really can stand out and really can draw people [00:33:00] to the truth.

Samantha: Hmm. Yeah, I, I think you're right. Um, you know, it's always good to remember and remind ourselves that no matter how the. Dark things seem in the present. Christ has already won. Um, so that's a, a good note. Um, good, good thing to circle back to when you say, uh, there's still a lot more work to be done with Dobbs.

Samantha: Could you elaborate on that? Because I think that there are lots of people who are hungry for what next?

Dr. Blake: Sure. So. A lot of, I mean, Dobbs simply said, there's no constitutional right to abortion. It threw the issue back to the states, and I don't think we're going to see a recognition of 14th amendment, uh, fetal personhood anytime soon. There's an argument to be made that perhaps we should have that, but I don't think the Supreme Court wants to touch that and. So we have a couple things we need to work on. One is in red [00:34:00] states ensuring that we limit the damage from referendum. We finally got a win. Uh, after losing quite a few of those, it seemed like we were never going to stop losing. But no, we did in Florida, standing out in particular in 2024. Then there's also the question of tackling abortion pills, right?

Dr. Blake: Abortion drugs being shipped across state lines is a threat to every state that has tried to protect human life in utero. So we need to encourage the Trump administration to up because they have the tools to tackle that if they want to. They have also the tools to address the fact that abortion drugs are far more dangerous. Then, has been admitted,

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: uh. Back in April released a study analyzing real world data on the use of abortion drugs. And it turns out they are [00:35:00] more dangerous than had been admitted. And they, it was something like one in 10 women who took these had a serious complication.

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: we really need to pressure the administration right now to deal with this problem and point out this is not. It is not healthy. Even if you are someone who supports abortion access, you should still be concerned at just how high the risk of complications is. But I think most, all, unfortunately, abortion proponents really care more about abortion access than they do about protecting the health of women.

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: are a few issues we really need to try to address.

Samantha: Yeah. Um, and we will, uh, link to that, um, document from the EPBC in the show notes, um, as well as to the book. Is there one thing that you hope stays with readers after they close the book? One thing that you hope they can't unsee.[00:36:00]

Dr. Blake: Well, I think it would be the beauty of the Christian. View of marriage and family. I joked earlier about being a professional prude, and that's what we get lobbed at us. We're the prudes, we're the skulls, we're the killjoys. And more recently, we're also accused of being bigots. no Christian sexual morality exists, not because we hate fun. instead because we have a fuller understanding of human beings and how we are meant to live and relate to each other, how we are meant to love each other, both romantically, sexually, but also in broader community and family with parents and children, all of this. So instead of viewing sex as something that is disconnected from all this, Christianity takes a holistic approach, recognizes that we are made for relationships, we're made for love. And provides answers as to how we are best to live even in this fallen world. Even in this world that will have suffering [00:37:00] how we are to live. In accordance with God's design for us, in ways that are better for us, better for those around us, and then also providing consolation and comfort when we do endure the inevitable sufferings of this life. Right? Marriage vows are beautiful. They are powerful things better, for worse, and sickness and in health for richer, for poor. These are promises and we assert our agency against. rest of the world if necessary in making these promises and trying to keep them and trying to live in accordance with them.

Dr. Blake: We don't human agency end up going with Hannah Rent here. the political theorist, but human agency is marked by the keeping of promises. It's not when you always keep your options open, you're always reacting to the world with whatever seems best in the moment. Know it's when you do the thing that you have said you will do. Marriage is one of the most profound ways of do accomplishing that in [00:38:00] this life. Marriage is one of the most powerful and profound ways of showing. I am a human, I am a person. I'm not simply reactive. I am instead asserting myself in the world. And in doing so, again, this is what most of us are called to.

Dr. Blake: It's romantic, it's beautiful, it's powerful, and it's far more fulfilling. Despite the risks, then always keeping oneself safe and free from all entanglements, all obligations, all dependencies.

Samantha: Yeah, I, I think you're right. The, uh, the bad examples of of Christianity not lived well, um, that we all perpetrate on a daily basis, uh, sometimes get pushed. As the example of Christianity. But when Christianity goes right and we live by gr, by God's grace according to, uh, the teachings of Jesus Christ, those are [00:39:00] some of the most beautiful examples of, um, things that move us of lives well lived in human history.

Samantha: And the example of the saints of people who have. Based, serious suffering, serious adversity. Um, and when love has triumphed over evil, I mean, those are the examples that, that move us. And so I think you're right that, that is beautiful. Now, we've, we've said quite a lot, um, on the negative side about the sexual revolution.

Samantha: Was there anything of value that we gained, you know, in the, in defense of the sexual revolution? We at least got this X, Y, or Z out of it, or is it negative across the board?

Dr. Blake: I think it's negative across the board. I think there have certainly been some positive social changes,

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: positive cultural changes in the decades since the sec. Revolution kicked off, but I don't think it was [00:40:00] I don't think it was intrinsic to any of them. And I would actually argue that the sexual revolution has done a great deal to hold us back.

Dr. Blake: For instance, would be the best anti-poverty program? The best educational program, the best anti-crime program. It would be rolling back the sexual revolution. It would specifically, it would be fathers who marry the mothers of their children, preferably before having the children and stay married to them. That would be a remarkable transformation of our nation. It would resolve so many problems. Think of just how much of our technological prowess, just how much of our unprecedented wealth has been spent dealing with the fallout of family breakdown. Think of how much better our society would be if instead of wasting all these resources on that, even if you only care about the bottom line, you should then still care about the family. And of course, we care about much more than the bottom line, but [00:41:00] it's such a waste. It's a waste economically, and we're still, it's a waste of people. It's a waste of persons who were meant for something better. Instead, don't have the love committed parents, married parents who beget them in love, who care for them in love, who raise them in love. Instead, they're left to fend for themselves. All of these horrible things, we don't need to get into all that, but would be so much better culturally if sex was where it was meant to be between a man and a woman who are committed to each other for life.

Samantha: Hmm. Um, I, I agree. But to push back a little bit, what would you say to the listener who's thinking, yes, totally shame that we have all of this collateral damage, but are you not throwing the baby out with the bath water like the. I would most [00:42:00] likely not be sitting here having this conversation with you as a married mother of four with two advanced degrees, most likely, um, if we were to roll back the sexual revolution and that the sexual revolution was necessary for women to have the increased opportunities that they undeniably do, or do you think No, we still could have gotten there without.

Samantha: All of the destruction and collateral damage along the way. Mm-hmm.

Dr. Blake: I absolutely think we could have gotten there without the destruction and the collateral damage. And in fact, I would say the sexual revolution again, it presumes. A certain equality between men and women that is based on interchangeability rather than an equality of dignity, that often turns out to be detrimental to women.

Dr. Blake: I talked again about how the reality is the burdens of human reproduction are distributed asymmetrically, and. A culture that insists that [00:43:00] men and women to be treated as interchangeable in the workplace, for instance, will not respect that. So one of the things we did at EPPC, I did this with, uh, Alexander De Sanctus last year, was to look at how the Fortune 100, uh, treats issues of family leave of, uh, providing funding for abortion, and in particular abortion tourism, if they're, dealing with employees in states where there are restrictions on the procedure and such. And that just sort of highlighted the extent to which there is an emphasis on children are the problem, women's fecundity is the problem. And I think there are ways that we can address that in, I mean, work from home being an obvious example how that can flexible work hours and ultimately a return to the idea of the household. As a productive economic unit. So there are ways to talk about that to address that. But no, we didn't need promiscuity in [00:44:00] order for women to have careers in educations in a way that was often denied to them in the past, or that was restricted or at least discouraged. I don't think that we needed have hookup culture for women to get master's degrees.

Samantha: Hmm. Yeah, I, I, to circle back to the question we talked about earlier when we were talking about who have been the greatest victims of the sexual revolution, I think a lot of times people who are. Uh, either for the sexual revolution or even ambivalent about the sexual revolution, say, well, at least, at least we got X, Y, and Z for women.

Samantha: But as we talked about earlier, and you made several great points about how women are amongst the most harmed parties. As collateral damage of the sexual revolution. They are the victims. Not, um, some, not the party who has gained quite a lot. And I, I agree with you. There are lots of better ways [00:45:00] to. Affirm women's, uh, position in society to creatively think through ways that they can continue to con, contribute and balance or, um, you know, not to have everything all at once, but to take time off and things like that, to honor the embodied limits that are unique and intrinsic to their role as bearers of life.

Samantha: So, yeah, I agree with you. Um, if there are listeners who want to do more than just limit, what practical steps can we take to help those who have been harmed, who are the victims of the revolution, and reimagine what it means to be human as a life-giving way forward.

Dr. Blake: Well, I think there are an enormous number of opportunities. I'm certainly not gonna be able to list 'em all now. I would say prayer. It's always a great place to start. Um, prayer is powerful in terms of what we can then do [00:46:00] our own efforts. Other than asking God, I would say that the church really has an opportunity to be a beacon in a world that's growing dark, specifically relationally. Um, so many people are just unaware of even a good, loving marriage looks like, I think, and consequently, I think churches can provide that. I also think churches can provide examples of how to live intergenerationally, not necessarily in the same household, but. mingling of the young and the old and the in-between, which increasingly alludes us in our society. Churches can provide places of accountability. There was just a big blowup over basically an app for raid men, and the idea was, well, we're going to warn. Women can warn each other about bad men. Well, you had a community, if you had churches in which people were still meeting, rather than it all being online. [00:47:00] You wouldn't need that. both the RI with all of its risks and then it blew up because someone figured out how to share all the data from that app. And so a lot of women had their privacy violated there and it was just a mess. But really, if you could just have. Accountability. If you could have people you trust who are able to say, yeah, that's a good guy, or No, that's not a good guy, and they know because he's been in church with them for years.

Dr. Blake: That would be a wonderful thing. That's something that's missing in our culture, but

Samantha: Yeah,

Dr. Blake: provided.

Samantha: yeah. Rev Revolutionary. Ask somebody who knows the person that you trust. But yeah, you're right. It's, uh, it's definitely missing from our culture. It's a lot easier to even, uh, even if you need help at the grocery store, it's easier to look up the aisle on the app than ask the person who works there.

Samantha: I think people wanna hide behind the screens. That kind of enables us [00:48:00] to hide from our own vulnerability and human interaction, whether it be, you know, getting a can of soup or finding a, a dating partner who's suitable and appropriate. So one final question that I ask all of our guests. Who is one person, dead or alive, real or fictional, who you believe exemplifies the very best of being human?

Dr. Blake: All right. Well, I'm pretty sure I'm not allowed to just say Jesus

Samantha: I did have one. Just say Jesus and stick to his guns. But we can, we can have a Jesus and 'cause that's, that's who like a default Christian Ann.

Dr. Blake: That, that, that would be cheating. Um, okay. Well, that there's a lot of really great examples. Um,

Samantha: Thank God.

Dr. Blake: yes, thankfully, um, I struggling to [00:49:00] pick one. I'm gonna go with, uh. Saint Augustine

Samantha: Hmm.

Dr. Blake: simply because I feel that his life combines so many important aspects, of being raised, um, a culture with where he was not a Christian, uh, his sinfulness, and yet then his. Conversion, uh, in which his mother, of course, was incredibly important. And then just the power of his intellect, which was always there, of course, that God-given ability was always there, but then turned too refined, sharpened improved by the knowledge of God, by the true knowledge of God, by relationship with God. And I think that's just something that is beautiful where it shows how. Natural reason, natural ability can then be taken to another level in service of God, in relationship with God in service to the church, for the [00:50:00] church, for um, believers. I don't know if that's, well, I don't, I think

Samantha: Yeah.

Dr. Blake: designed, so there's no right answer, but I'm gonna go with that one.

Samantha: Yeah, no, that's a beautiful answer. I think, too, um, it helps us to think about not just, he's a great example for that natural reason being transformed and transcendent through, uh, the invitation of God's grace, but really all of our uniquely human capacities, right? I mean, the ability to love and, and offer of ourselves, self-sacrifice for others.

Samantha: All of that is. Strengthened and, and made more powerful by the invitation of God's grace in our lives. So that's beautiful. Thank you. Um, the last thing I wanted to ask, so I said that was the last question, but obviously listeners are going to want to know where they can connect with you, find your work, and by the book.

Dr. Blake: All right. So, uh, they can find me@eppc.org. That's the Ethics and Public Policy Center. [00:51:00] They can find work by many great scholars, um, as well. I'm just happy to be along for the ride there, but they can find my page there that generally has. just about everything I do, they can find the book on Amazon or they can go to ignatius press's website ignatius.com and get it directly from the publisher there.

Samantha: Great. Excellent. I'll put all of those links in the show notes below for listeners to access those things. Thank you so much for your time and your wisdom. Can't wait to dive deeper into this and really unpack all of these important, um, necessary things. In the book more deeply. Thank you.

Dr. Blake: All right. Well thank you so much for having me. This has been great If this episode raised questions or sparked thoughts you'd like to explore further, I'd love to continue the conversation with you over on Substack at Brave new us.substack.com. [00:52:00] Your comments and insights there helped to build the kind of thoughtful community the show was made for to support brave us.

Please take a moment to rate and review the podcast wherever you listen. Or become a paid subscriber on Substack. Your support makes it possible to keep bringing you these ad free episodes. Thank you for listening and being part of the journey into what it means to be human in the age of biotechnology.

When Medicine Goes Too Far: Surrogacy, Gender Clinics & the Ethics We Ignore | Kallie Fell

When does medicine cross the line from healing to harm?

In this episode of Brave New Us, bioethicist and nurse researcher Kallie Fell, Executive Director of the Center for Bioethics and Culture (CBC), joins Samantha Stephenson to expose critical ethical questions around reproductive technologies, gender medicine, and medical consent.

We dig into:

  • The hidden risks and ethical concerns of IVF, egg donation, and commercial surrogacy

  • How “informed consent” often fails in fertility treatments and gender-affirming care

  • The rapid rise of pediatric gender clinics and controversies surrounding transgender medical interventions for minors

  • What the CBC is uncovering about the commodification of human bodies in reproductive and gender medicine

  • How profit motives influence both the fertility industry and gender-affirming healthcare

  • Why women and vulnerable populations often bear the brunt of unregulated medical innovation

This episode offers a clear-eyed look at the intersection of bioethics, reproductive technology, gender medicine, and medical ethics, asking what it truly means to protect human dignity in an age of rapid biomedical change.

Mentioned in the Episode

Center for Bioethics and Culture

CBC Documentaries

Paul Ramsey Institute

The Detransition Diaries book

Kallie on X

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Grab a copy of Samantha’s book Reclaiming Motherhooda theology of the body for motherhood in the age of reproductive technologies.

TRANSCRIPT

​[00:00:00] Welcome to Brave New Us, where we explore what it means to be human in the age of biotechnology. Today I'm here with Kallie Fell Perinatal Nurse and the executive director of the Center for Bioethics and Culture. In this episode, we will trace the origins of the CBC and its. Mission to tell the human stories behind today's most controversial bio technologies.

We'll talk about the groundbreaking documentaries that first brought surrogacy egg donation and gender medicine into the public conversation, and how Kallie's latest work. The Detransition Diaries, continues that legacy. What happens when the promise of medical liberation becomes a source of deep regret?

And what does real healthcare look like in a culture chasing technological control? Callie, welcome to Brave New Us. Well, thank you so much for having me. It's really awesome to just be sitting here and chatting with you. Um, thank [00:01:00] you so much for letting me talk about the Center for Bioethics and Culture and what we're doing.

I'm excited for today. Yeah. So let's start at the beginning. What is the Center for Bioethics and Culture and how did you first get involved in its mission? Yeah, so short answer, the Center for Bioethics and Culture is a nonprofit, educational nonprofit committed to addressing ethical issues, um, emerging at the intersection of medicine, science, and culture.

I actually first encountered the CBC while working, um, as a perinatal nurse. So my background is in science. I have a master's degree in reproductive physiology and um, also a degree in perinatal nursing. So I've been a bedside nurse in, um. Kind of labor and delivery antepartum postpartum for the last 10 years.

But along the way, in my undergraduate studies and then in my master's work, and then even in a lab studying women's health, I started to question [00:02:00] some of these technologies that I knew that we were using. A lot, and with rapid speed, they became, they were becoming mainstream very quickly. And so these reproductive technologies like IVF, surrogacy, third party reproduction, and when I brought those questions up to people, my mentors to others, I was having a really hard time getting.

Sufficient answers. And so actually I think through really providential, you know, providentially, I actually encountered the Center for Bioethics and Culture. I was at a conference and was actually questioning my attendance and kind of like, why am I here? And I was thumbing through the, the like the speakers pamphlet, right?

That you get at a conference? Yeah. Kinda looking out who I wanted to listen to, what, what topics I'd be interested in. And then I opened the book up and there is the Center for Bioethics and Cultures Founders Photo Jennifer Law. And right [00:03:00] there she is talking about, or her workshop is going to be talking about the things that I've been.

Questioning for some time. And um, and I was drawn in to the bold, unapologetic way that she kind of asked questions about some of these technologies and was willing to ask tough questions and find answers. And so I was hooked. I watched all the films that they had that the center had center for. I'd watched all the films that the Center for Bioethics and Culture had come out with.

I was eager to be on board. I started volunteering in 2017 when we released the film Big Fertility, which follows a woman's story being a three time surrogate mother. And then I eventually joined full-time stepping in to film production myself. And I think we'll get there about the films that I've been working on and, um, you know.

Ever since. So I started, like said, started volunteering and then became our kind of [00:04:00] research assistant, a writer helping with the films. And then now I'm the executive director of the organization. Excellent. Yeah. I do wanna get to, um, the films that are definitely near and dear to my heart because. They were some of the research that I stumbled upon when I was getting my master's degree and definitely shaped the trajectory of my research, research interests from that point forward.

So I do wanna get to those, but first, was there like a specific moment or case that sticks out to you that made you realize the cultural cost of these technologies? Or was it more of like a slow building? For me, I think it was a slow building kind of, and I think that's the way it's though in our culture sometimes is like we just are kind of hum drumming along in our certain spheres or our spaces and we're not thinking about, you know, I have so many people.

My mom included, who come up to me after they found our work, specifically in the space of third party reproduction, and they're like, you know, I haven't really thought of that. Actually. I was just on the phone with a good [00:05:00] friend a few nights ago and we were talking, we haven't caught up in many years, and he was like, you know, I have never even thought about surrogacy or why that would be a problem.

Yeah. Um, because we view, you know, as we should, children and families, as great things as good things, and so. For me, it was kind of the same way, like it's this kind of continued acceptance of the next thing and all the while, for me anyway, there was just kind of this baseline concern and questioning, and then of course I feel like this really.

Uh, blew open even more when gender identity or gender medicine kind of entered the chat room, so to speak. Like I think we saw in real time finally people were like, wait a second, uh, medicine has gone astray and we need to talk about that, and like, this isn't okay. And so I think for different people's, different things.

For me it was definitely more of this like. Current of being uncomfortable with some technologies and being [00:06:00] uncomfortable with the way that medicine was developing and being practiced.

Samantha: Your documentaries have covered reproductive technologies extensively, but also stem cell research assisted suicide, and most recently the taboo topic of gender transition surgeries. How do you choose which issues to highlight and what do you think it is about telling these stories that makes it such a powerful tool in the realm of bioethics?

Kallie: Yeah, so we chose, we choose the topics really. I think sometimes the topics choose us, but we kind of, again, educational, nonprofit, focus on bioethics, specifically that impact the most vulnerable among us. So women and children tend to be in that category. And we have, if you go to our website, you'll see kind of like three categories, which things fall in making life, faking life and taking life.

Kallie: And so if it kind of falls in that realm, , we'll probably cover it. , And also [00:07:00] another thing is anyone else talking about this issue, , we're not afraid to tackle issues that maybe people aren't really thinking about yet. , And so, and. if someone, if there are a lot of organizations already tackling a certain issue, that's great.

Kallie (2): , But sometimes things kind of h us down and find us and we're like, okay, like for example, the,, gender identity

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): medicine we actually didn't really want to go into that space or enter in that conversation.

Kallie (2): There came a point where we couldn't say no anymore.

Kallie (2): A lot of the work for the Center for Bioethics and Culture has focused on third party reproduction, , cloning, stem cells, , IVF, surrogacy and beyond. , But when we found out that children before being put on puberty blockers or being offered, , cross-sex hormones or being offered fertility preservation, that's kind of when we were like, okay, they've entered our lane [00:08:00] when men were talking about getting uterine transplant so they could feel more feminine. , When men are trying to breastfeed, , then it's like, okay, they've entered our lane. It's now time for us to have a voice and to enter the conversation. And so we did. , And, and why storytelling? Oh, man. Storytelling really humanizes kind of these abstract ethical concerns. Again, people think, you know, I, people think. Why do I care about surrogacy? I may never hire a surrogate mother. I was eating dinner one night at a restaurant, at a bar, 'cause I was by myself and a, a gentleman beside me was chatting with me and he had a degree in biology, but had no idea what bioethics was. , And so I think storytelling kind of makes these issues approachable. , And we believe at the Center for Bioethics and Culture that narratives will illuminate, , what is often obscured by policy language or maybe scientific jargon that people don't understand. [00:09:00] And so we'll choose an issue that is maybe under reported, maybe under, there's not a lot of focus on it, like the fertility industry and the harms of it. , And where human dignity is at risk. And so, . Combine those issues with some emotional resonance of someone's real lived experience. And that will help shape public conscience, that will help people think, ah, this is why I should care. , And so really storytelling is how you reach the heart. It's how you make it personal. , And when you have a topic like bioethics that is very abstract, , it's like the perfect combination to help educate, which is our goal at the end of the day.

Samantha (2): Yeah, absolutely. Do you, do you ever struggle when you're making them to balance the, , emotive aspects of the storytelling with that intellectual, ethical rigor?

Kallie (2): Yes, that is a tension that we have and you have to think about that when you are doing filmmaking. As a storyteller and someone and an organization that cares very much about [00:10:00] truth and academics. We root our films in firsthand accounts, but also in sound, medical and ethical research. We have done our own research, , at the Center for Bioethics and Culture. We've done a study on surrogate mothers. , So we take science and academia very seriously. And so we have to, , support testimonies and the stories that are shared with data. , But we're gonna lead with the story again, because that's a personal hook. People think, why does this matter to me? , So. Hearing from parents, hearing from young women who medical transition only to regret it later. Hearing from parents who have children who are caught up in this, having hearing from surrogate mothers that are left harm egg donors who are left harmed, , hearing from them and sharing their bodies, their pain, their healing, , that that is, gonna allow [00:11:00] people to then dig a little deeper and be open to hearing about the science and, and the data, you know.

Samantha (2): Mm. Yeah, absolutely. So let's get in, , a little bit deeper to the Detransition Diaries. , What compelled you to tell these pretty untold stories, and what were some of the challenges or surprises that you encountered in the process?

Kallie (2): Yes. So the Detransition Diaries is actually our second film in the tri in a trilogy. We have three films actually on the topic of, , gender medicine or gender ideology. And I use all of these quotes, , just because the can get tricky, right? I don't believe that you can medically transition.

Kallie (2): You are born a male, you'll stay a male, you're born a female, you can stay a female. So I just wanna make that very clear. But, , like I said, when much of our previous work, , been focused on third party reproduction or, , in this space of reproductive technologies, . And [00:12:00] so we found out again that women were being, , offered fertility preservation as young as 8, 9, 10 years old before going on puberty blockers, , or cross-sex hormones.

Kallie (2): And we know that fertility preservation, , one is not, , as successful as its promise. And then two, what kind of. What children really know, what kind of family that they wanna have at 8, 9, 10, right? And so then we were asking children, really young children to think about, , things that they shouldn't be thinking about on top of the fact that they're harming their bodies or making their perfectly healthy bodies, , unhealthy by taking medications that weren't for them or having irreversible surgeries.

Kallie (2): And so we actually set out to make the first film, it was in the height of the COVID Pandemic, and that was called Transmission. What's the rush to reassign gender? And in that film, we took a pretty broad look at why as a culture, all of a sudden we were seeing this huge [00:13:00] rush to medically transition, especially children. , And in it we talked to parents experts, academics, , evolutionary biologists. , Someone who was canceled for saying men aren't women on at the time, Twitter. , We talked with a couple of detransition. I mean, it was a pretty broad, , group of people, but right away when we were filming that it was the voice of detransition that we were most enthralled with maybe is the word, or we wanted to hear from them when we kind of realized had this like aha moment, that these are the folks that we need to be hearing from. These are people who thought that they would find answers by medically transitioning, by taking medication, by chopping off their breasts, et cetera, and then deciding that actually no, this didn't solve any problems.

Kallie (2): This just made things worse. And so they started [00:14:00] to, what we'd say detransition or stop medical treatment to. Stop the hormones, et cetera, et cetera. And at the time, if we like look back, there was really very few detransition that were willing to speak out. There was a real deficit and those stories being told publicly, in fact, most of those men and women were being, , villainized.

Kallie (2): They were by their doctors. They were canceled on social media. It was really hard to be a detransition. , And so we wanted to start focusing in on them, on their story. And so, . And now thankfully, the numbers of Detransition is growing. And I don't mean thankfully that it's growing because that's awful that, you know, they were lied to in, in the first bit and thought that this would solve their problems. But thankfully, it's growing in the sense of like they are allowed to have a voice now. They're no longer being as vilified. There are groups of them everywhere. They're testifying on the capitol, they're testifying in [00:15:00] their respective states. And so they are exposing their truth now on social media. And I think that that's great.

Kallie (2): But like I said, at the time, those voices were not being elevated.

Samantha (2): Hmm.

Kallie (2): so. focused on the women first. So Detransition Diaries is the next film, and in it we focus on the story of three women who, , decided to medically transition, take medication hormones and, , have irreversible surgery, and then decided against it.

Kallie (2): And we focused on that because at the time what we were seeing was that, , young women were more likely to, to to be transitioned, medically transitioned. It was young women. It was kind of this interesting phenomenon that we were seeing. And so that's why we focused

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): women. And honestly, we thought we would be done.

Kallie (2): We thought, okay, these two films, then we're done. But then we heard from parents and they're like, wait a second. You forgot about the boys. You forgot about the men. We have young men who have have bought this lie who are struggling with this, and we want you to tell their story. And so then we came out with the [00:16:00] last film, the Lost Boy Searching for Manhood. And in that film we look at, . I think five men who all around the globe actually we got to travel to England. , And we had a young man from Norway. So that one was a really like a global look at what it's like to be a male detransition. , And so that's a very long-winded answer to say why, why these films?

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): and they came really fast. We were very busy for, for a few years there.

Samantha (2): Yeah. , That, and it's a book too, right? That, that's sitting behind you on the shelf over there.

Kallie (2): yes. So, yeah. So actually while we were wrapping up filming, , getting, , detransition Diaries on YouTube, , we were actually, , pursued by Ignatius Press. They said, Hey, would you wanna turn this into a book? We're like, absolutely, because, . Books are like the way that you can expand on film, right?

Kallie (2): , And so we, we agreed to do that and then, , they actually found out that we were in the process [00:17:00] of making the third film, and they were like, okay, wait a second. Let's include their voices too. And so the book encompasses both males and females and also include stories of detransition that weren't featured in our films.

Kallie (2): And it also goes and gives a background on like, how we got here, why, you know, where did this come from, and the medical harms of, , medically transitioning. , So it's a little bit, but it's also a very easy read. I, I read the book from start to finish from California to New York on an airplane. So I can tell people that you can read it in five hours or less if you're just sitting there digesting it over a short time.

Kallie (2): But, , but yeah, it's a pretty comprehensive, yet very digestible book.

Samantha (2): Yeah. So it sounds like each, each project is its own discreet piece and then to put together a very comprehensive exploration of this strange sudden phenomenon that we have, , been witnessing in our culture.

Kallie (2): Yes, and hopefully we're seeing, I mean, the tides [00:18:00] change

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): I think we're in a place now where we're starting to realize the madness of

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): of the idea that children can think that they're born in the wrong body, and the idea that they have to change their bodies, their healthy bodies in a way that will have harmful implications.

Samantha (2): Yeah. Yeah. , Did you encounter any institutional pushback or censorship when you were releasing these films or the book?

Kallie (2): You know, we were so ready to be canceled. I'm gonna be real. We had backups because all of our films, , are free on YouTube. We put them up for people. , That was a change we made, I think right before actually, or right around the time we did Transmission Once Rush for assigned gender. And the, the gal who funded transmission, what's the rush?

Kallie (2): She wanted it to be available for free and for the

Samantha (2): Hmm.

Kallie (2): And so that was why she was like, I will fund this film. I think it's an important film. , And so we kind of made this shift there to just put all of our films up for people. , [00:19:00] And so people can go to our YouTube channel and find them. And we were so ready to be canceled.

Kallie (2): We had backups of everything. We were, we were ready for it. And interestingly, we have received overwhelmingly. Positive, constructive comments on YouTube emails. Thank you so much. I have partnerships with parents now who email me who are doing other things that want my opinion or voice or, but it's been such an amazing experience to kind of walk through this really scary time of feeling like you might be canceled, , to come out on the other side and to actually have a really great project that people actually received very well. So was very shocked and I'm very happy that we

Samantha (2): Yeah. Well that, that's so encouraging. 'cause it, it takes a lot of courage to be in that position and to be the person who's, or the organization who's willing to speak up and say the truth. And [00:20:00] that, I mean, that's why I think we see the tides changing, not just that people are waking up to sanity, but that organizations like the c BBC give people permission to say the true thing that is maybe the unpopular thing at the time.

Samantha (2): And then it takes away, like your courage takes away the fear that maybe other people feel and they can say, oh, I'm not alone in this. And then it is really meeting that need of those families that are coming to you saying, thank you for this. So thank you.

Kallie (2): Yeah. Yeah. No, and I think, you know, it's those few detransition in the very beginning, those few people that really took the fall for everyone. You know, they're the ones who we really ought to thank people, you know, like Colin Wright and , Megan Murphy and others who really did, you know, get like the full like, you know, of, of this thing.

Kallie (2): So, but anyway. Yeah, and you know, that's the thing about our organization and I have. , [00:21:00] Friends who think and believe very differently than me on a lot of the topics that I, , work on or explore through my job and role as the executive director. But I think what, what I hope to bring to the table is, again, education. Allow yourself to ask the questions. You might not come to the same answer, but we should be asking the questions and then also encourage public discourse. , Because we've gone, and I think this cancel culture that we had was a perfect example that we were just not allowing any type of discourse to happen.

Kallie (2): And I, I wanna bring that back and I think it's okay to have, , friends and relationships and, . Colleagues who view things differently than you. We might not agree on every single issue, but where can we align? Are we all asking the questions? Can we sharpen each other by asking hard questions? , And so that's my goal partly too.

Samantha (2): Yeah. How do you navigate those relationships? 'cause I think. It used to be very common for people to be friends with, people who believed [00:22:00] very differently than them about a, a wide variety of issues. And for whatever reason, the cultural tide has shifted to where people are actually breaking off relationships if people don't have the right viewpoint on whatever their hot button issue is.

Samantha (2): How does that work and play out in your life? , Being the face of quite some quite controversial topics.

Kallie (2): yeah. It can be very challenging. I was on a podcast recently, , and, . We did not see eye to eye on a couple of issues. , But we definitely did on others. And I think, you know, it can be really challenging, but I think just even having that conversation for public to see,

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): to model that, oh wait, you can disagree and move on. , And sometimes you just have to let people disagree and move on and find the things that you can agree on and find the things that you can work well [00:23:00] together on. , And so I think it looks different for everyone, I think.

Samantha (2): Well maybe it's like, it's like anything, you know, like I this is a bad example for me personally 'cause I can't actually ride a bike. But you, when you, you fall down enough times, like eventually you figure out how to keep going. , I hear and I think also watching my kids learn how to ride bikes.

Samantha (2): 'cause they know how my husband made sure they weren't gonna end up like me. When they fall down, like they get back up and they keep going, but then they realize also that after they fall a few times, it doesn't hurt that bad. You know, you're gonna survive. And so it kind of builds up your tough skin to

Kallie (2): yeah.

Samantha (2): go through those rocky periods.

Kallie (2): There have been many times they've put my foot in my mouth and it's like, well, I can learn from that.

Samantha (2): right. Yeah. I guess not just not being so afraid of, of that learning process and having like patience with yourself, with your friends. Not everybody's gonna do everything perfectly the first time. And being able to offer mercy and [00:24:00] forgiveness when to yourself, when you don't, when you put your foot in your mouth or to your friend who put

Kallie (2): Yeah.

Samantha (2): his or her foot in her mouth.

Kallie (2): And I think it's, IM important too that we, you know, as we're talking about this kind of, we kind of surround ourselves with mentors who can really support us. People have gone before too, you know, I, like I said, I have a background in science. I have a background in nursing, and here I am running a nonprofit organization as well.

Kallie (2): And so I couldn't do these things without surrounding myself also or with the support of people behind me, people who are older, wiser people who have looked at things. From different directions. People have changed their minds on topics, right? Like, because that's, that's the other beauty of thing is, is you don't, you have this flexibility in life to change your mind, to have one opinion and then decide, wait a second, maybe that was the wrong opinion, to have under much more scrutiny.

Kallie (2): This is now my updated and revised opinion. I don't know. But I think, you know, I think it's easier to have hard conversations when you have [00:25:00] people supporting you and the encouragement of the people around you as well.

Samantha (2): It takes a lot of courage also, and humility to be able to change your mind and be willing to reexamine something that you have a set position on, you know, whatever it is. And to be willing to look at it again and think, oh, maybe you know what? Actually in light of this new information, I believe differently now that takes a lot of humility.

Samantha (2): So looking at these technologies, whether it's surrogacy, egg donation, gender transition, they echo these promises of liberation and freedom and empowerment, but your work reveals regret, harm, disillusionment. How do we discern when medical innovation has gone too far and, and how do we respond once we realize that?

Kallie (2): Yeah. And again, that can be tricky to discern because it's kind of a slow and steady [00:26:00] deterioration at

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): So it can be hard and you're kinda like, wait a second, how did we end up here? But really, you have to return to the first principles of medicine, and that's kind of what I do, right? Like, so do no harm.

Kallie (2): What does that mean? So does this technology, does this innovation, does it harm? Does it treat human beings, whether that's women's bodies or children, as commodities?

Samantha (2): Right.

Kallie (2): there a financial gain from a person, a human? And so some of these technologies, they have very slick marketing. They are marketing as empowering, like egg freezing,

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): for women like surrogacy even gender surgeries.

Kallie (2): Empowering, right? The marketing is really, really slick, but it leaves individuals and I don't honestly care how many individuals, it leaves enough of them,

Samantha (2): Hmm.

Kallie (2): with trauma, complications [00:27:00] and regret. And in the case we are kind of talking a lot about transgender ME medicine. I you are, in its essence, you are taking a healthy, especially in the case of children, a healthy normally developing child and you are creating a patient for life that is no

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): that is no longer normally developing, and that there's something very wrong with that, in my opinion. Very harmful. And so, and at the end of the day, you know, just because we can, just because medicine allows it, just because technology has advanced does not mean that we should. And I think that's the harder thing people have to grapple with. I've spoken with women who have. Chosen to go the route of IVF or surrogacy and only after, and only in when they're in the thick of it, do they realize like, oh wow, I should have thought about that more.

Kallie (2): And I think it's really hard because again, our culture supports it. The marketing is slick and the desire is really real and there. And so I think, [00:28:00] I think it's easier to discern when medicine has gone astray than it is to stand up and to do the opposite or to not buy into that innovation, if that makes sense.

Samantha (2): Yeah. Yeah. It's easier to see than to point it out.

Kallie (2): Yeah. Mm-hmm.

Samantha (2): Yeah. And even so people, for people who do point it out and say, well, if you use this technology, you know. Down the line as this technology is implemented more, whatever that technology is, this and this, and this might happen. And people will say, oh yeah, well that's just like a worst case scenario that you are straw manning it.

Samantha (2): We shouldn't judge a technology based on the fears of the worst ways that it might be used. But you in your work, you encounter these horror stories daily. And I'm thinking right now of the story that just broke before we were recording this episode in California where they found, was it like over 20 [00:29:00] infants that were bought

Kallie (2): 20 children. I believe the number now is 17. We're under the age of three.

Samantha (2): 17 under the age of three. So there's a lot of questions around what were they procuring those children for. Do you have any insight on that?

Kallie (2): Yeah, so actually I just read an article before coming on here that the intended father is actually really a pretty high ra or allegedly a pretty high ranking government official in China, or has some strong ties to government in, in China, which I think is pretty remarkable. And I haven't gotten to read the article fully, but it just kind of came across my desk as I was entering this interview.

Kallie (2): And so I go, I wanna go back and read it. But that just broke. And so I think, you know. There are, as I've told other reporters, and I think I've been quoted on this, there are no laws about how many children you can have or how you can create those children as far as if, if they wanted to really, they told the intended [00:30:00] parents, or I'm sorry, they told the surrogate mothers that their intention was just to have a large family, that they just wanted a big family. I call bull. But if that's true, there's nothing against that. These children were abused and or allegedly abused. I think we have to say that since it's not since they're still waiting on their court date. And so, you know, I don't believe it. I think a lot of people don't believe it.

Kallie (2): I think that's why this case has gotten national attention because people realize, they've seen, okay, wow, this is, this doesn't look good. . I'm really grateful that this story has received the national attention, actually even global attention. I think it was in a couple of, of articles overseas. But the global attention on this, I think that it's been a little bit of a wake up call for people on how unregulated the fertility industry is and how dangerous this can be.

Kallie (2): I mean, these are, we're talking 20 children whose lives are completely. [00:31:00] forever. So we have in this example, right, we have the da, the intended father who is, from what we understand, the sperm donor, we have the intended mother, whom, from what I understand, was not the egg donor. So they used various egg donors across the nation, and they use various surrogate mothers across the nation.

Kallie (2): And I think that there are still surrogate mothers who are pregnant and expecting soon with with, for this intended couple. So I expect that number to go up.

Samantha (2): Hmm.

Kallie (2): But we have children who have been ripped from their biological origins, from the only home that they've ever known, the, the womb that they grew in for nine months.

Kallie (2): And now we have children who are in foster care and and awaiting to know like what's gonna happen to them for the rest of their lives. I mean, that's the danger of an industry that if we allow it to. Take over without questions asked, without regulation, without where we've allowed really, quite frankly, money and [00:32:00] profit to pri be a priority over the welfare of women and children.

Samantha (2): Yeah. And I just think to think about the, the possibilities for those children. What could they have been? What, what were they being gathered for? Nothing good comes to mind, it's a sad situation where foster care, which is, you know, I think people imperfect people just doing their best to try to meet a need.

Samantha (2): But it's not, it's not the best place for kids.

Samantha (2): What kind of a situation or world are we creating where we're like, oh, thank goodness they're in foster care because it's better than any of these other x, y, z possibilities that we could imagine for these children.

Kallie (2): Right.

Kallie (2): Created to become orphans from their genetics, from their mother. And then, then they quite literally became orphans again, which it is the worst case scenario. My heart breaks for these children, and this isn't, you know, this is the FBI are involved because again, the parents, the intended parents have [00:33:00] strong ties to China.

Kallie (2): So when I talked to Kayla, the surrogate mother, she voiced the concern, you know, with ties with traveling back and forth to China, who's to say that they don't take one or two children with them and then not return with them once a child leaves? We have no indication of what would happen to it, where it's going. And there have been some pretty, you know, scary headlines. You know, the Egg Factory Farms in, was it Thailand? The newest case where we know that a little boy through Surga U is living with a, a sexual predator, a a, a convicted sexual predator. And he had a loophole because surrogacy, we don't do background checks on

Samantha (2): Mm.

Kallie (2): And so it's really concerning what, what was to be, what, why did this family need or want 20 some children? Why did they have so many surrogate mothers so many pregnant at the same time? It's, it's very [00:34:00] alarming. And this isn't the only time the FBI has been involved, or cases that we've known about where the FBI has been involved in surrogacy cases.

Kallie (2): And so, like I said, I'm glad it's getting the attention it deserves. And hopefully Trump and our administration take a really hard look at. Surrogacy laws and maybe have some sort of federal stance. Maybe we close our borders for good people who aren't US citizens, maybe not come to the United States to hire surrogate women.

Samantha (2): Right.

Kallie (2): you know, I'm, I'm hoping that maybe there'll be a good outcome from this maybe.

Samantha (2): We could go on e even the best case scenario where these people maybe did wanna have a, a large family and they just wanted to have 20 children. All very small I mean. People say to me all the time with four kids the oldest is, my oldest is nine, and they're like, wow, you have your hands full.

Samantha (2): And I do. And so it's just I don't know. It's, it's hard to [00:35:00] imagine being able to steward that many chil, like just, even, even with the sort of laws we have for how many ratios for like daycare, you know, it's, it's a lot. The zoo won't let me bring all of my children at the same time to its programs here in where I live in Idaho, the zoo has a rule that you have to have three to three children to one.

Samantha (2): So I can't go to, I can go to the zoo, I just can't go to their special programs with all my kids. I have to bring another chaperone for my four. So they, that family would never be able to, they would never be able to survive at the zoo.

Kallie (2): Yeah. Well, and like to the point too, if they really wanted that, why lie? They were very misleading to all of the surrogate mothers about, you know, you know, you're the only surrogate mother. They weren't hiring, you know, so they lied. So again, whole thing just smells. We could, like you said, we could go on and on.

Samantha (2): Yeah. Because let's shift [00:36:00] gears a little bit. In our culture, which is undoubtedly obsessed with choice and control what is healthcare real care look like? Especially when we're talking about vulnerable populations like children, women in financial need, and those struggling with gender identity.

Samantha (2): What does care healthcare mean?

Kallie (2): Yeah. Well I think healthcare has always been about improving health, right? Which includes physical and mental health and wellbeing. And so in essence doesn't harm the way that these kind of technology, specifically in my head, I'm thinking of gender medicine.

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): it's real healthcare, good healthcare considers the wellbeing of the entire person.

Kallie (2): And that extends beyond a system a thought. You know, it's their whole being and the [00:37:00] community and the environment around them. And so I think we've gone, we've gotten so far removed from really good healthcare. I think it's really hard to find I think that some might say even too that. Good Healthcare is a, a relationship too.

Kallie (2): Not just healing, but a relationship between someone who knows a great deal more about medicine and health and someone who doesn't. It's a relationship between a provider and a patient. I could go on and on, but I think that's just like the, at the, at the bare minimum, that that is what healthcare is.

Samantha (2): Yeah, I, I definitely can think of, I've seen a lot of doctors in my life, and I can think of a few of them who would meet that criteria of there's this relationship with someone of knowledge who's providing this help towards the goal of healing. But for the most part, it usually feels like whiplash of in and out and checking boxes, and [00:38:00] not to condemn the doctors who are doing that.

Samantha (2): I understand they have a lot of concerns. They have, they're very busy. They have a lot of things that we don't see as patients, that they're checking boxes and just trying to keep up with the schedule of, and demands and, and do the best that they can, but. Very far from a healing relationship in most of those situations.

Kallie (2): Well, it's become like anything, you know, another market, another industry, which is really terrible to see sometimes. But you become, you know, like you said, they have, being, providers are being dictated how long they have for a visit, how many patients they have to see, they, how to be profitable.

Kallie (2): I mean, I'm a labor and delivery nurse and a lot of, and gynecology offices or labor and delivery units have been wiped out of small communities. I'm from a, a small community in Indiana, and they no longer offer maternity services because maternity services are typically not [00:39:00] moneymakers.

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): you have women who stay in a room sometimes for a while without any type of treatment, so to speak, billable

Samantha (2): Mm-hmm.

Kallie (2): And so, that's just become the reality that it's not a moneymaking thing, you know, it has to be profitable and doctors are now being you know, who to see, when, to see how long you have to see them, and and have to bill everything.

Kallie (2): You know, it's,

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): become a lot about the money.

Samantha (2): Yeah. That de and that definitely shifts the kinds of interventions that become popular or used a lot, right? If you are thinking about how do I stay afloat as an institution, what we wanna be able to bill, and that means. Shifting towards interventions that we can bill for or diagnoses codes that we could bill for as opposed to things that maybe the, so the solution is a lot simpler or it takes a lot more conversation time, but that's not how you get your bread and butter.

Samantha (2): Like, that's how you bring home [00:40:00] the bacon. So there's sort of a conflict between the financial incentives that that are like, as human beings, we need, we need to make money at our jobs. And, but that sometimes complicates relationship between doctor and patient. 'Cause the doctor isn't necessarily getting compensated for an outcome of producing healthy patient.

Kallie (2): right. Right.

Samantha (2): When, so when we talk, when I talk about these conversations a lot, when I write about these things as a Roman Catholic, it's very common to face the, to be labeled as anti-science, just be, oh, you're a faith person. You're not reasonable, you're anti-science. Does the CBC face that objection as well?

Samantha (2): Like you're an anti-science organization, or do you, are you able to avoid that because you're not speaking from a, a religious tradition as individuals? Maybe you are, but not as a, as an organizational, you have like an organizational affiliation with a particular thing.

Kallie (2): right. We are, as an organization, not religious, we are just an educational nonprofit. [00:41:00] We work with many different people who believe many different things. That's one thing I love about my job, is I get to work with. So many different people. And again, that might agree with us on one issue and not another, and that's super cool, whatever.

Kallie (2): But it's really fun to work with people with different backgrounds. As far as the critique about not being rooted in science I don't think I've come across that critique too often. I do get, we do get labeled a lot as a religious organ. You know, they're like, oh, there's those you know, conservative,

Samantha (2): Fundamental

Kallie (2): religious organization and we're not. But, and our view is that critique in and of itself is rooted in science, right? Like experiments, critique, asking question. That is the science. That is science.

Samantha (2): right.

Kallie (2): and so we have that and also alongside it, a deep respect for ethics. I like to say one of my favorite things to say. Is that I'm not anti-technology.[00:42:00]

Kallie (2): I am a pro human dignity. So as again, as a nurse, I am not anti-drugs and medications. But I am kind of anti-big pharma and the role, you know, and, and big pharma as we know it, when, you know, painkillers came on the market and we started being able to put commercials on TV for pharmaceuticals, right?

Kallie (2): So I'm not against medicine and, and, and giving medication, but we do have this kind of leeriness of big pharma, so to speak. And so I draw the parallel there, like I am not against good reproductive healthcare, but I am very much against the big fertility industry. I think that there are alternatives that we can pursue instead. And so, you know, again, I am not anti-technology. I'm not anti-medicine, but I am pro. dignity. And I'm not afraid to ask uncomfortable questions that other people will shy away from. [00:43:00] We aren't as an organization. And we do that because we believe that science and medicine should serve people, not profit at a person's expense. And, and, and so if we kind of keep that lens, I don't think, again, too many people can critique us by saying we're anti-science. We always welcome dialogue grounded in evidence. Like I said, we've done our own IRB approved research study on surrogate mothers. And what we found was, what we've seen is that it's high risk in nature, that those women are more likely to have complications and health risks and to go home with postpartum depression. So anyway, we do root our work in science, in ethics in education.

Samantha (2): And also kind of as we're, as we're talking and you're talking about like this, the nature of scientific investigation, it strikes me as sort of ironically dogmatic to label any position as anti-science, [00:44:00] especially when it's. Participating in the ongoing development of science and, and looking at the harms that come about as a result of certain medical procedures.

Samantha (2): That's data. And that's part that should be part of the, the ongoing scientific investigation. So to say that examining those things could be anti-science is, I think actually more dogmatic than a belief in human dignity that is rooted in certain religious tradition that says, let's look at the evidence and make sure we're not harming people.

Kallie (2): Right. I mean, science at its core is, it gets better by asking questions. The more questions you ask, the more that you can know and understand. So science should not. Turn its back on hard questions.

Samantha (2): Do you see any models of like, clinics, communities, providers who are getting it right?

Kallie (2): Ooh, that's a tough question.

Kallie (2): Do, And you know, my lens is a little bit [00:45:00] narrow I am a certain location, right. But there in, if you're in San Francisco, San Francisco Bay Area, there's a new primary care that I think just opened. I don't think they just opened. I know they just opened, but I think they are get, there's a new primary care called Bella Primary Care that is new that I think is doing things right.

Kallie (2): I think that they are doing well. I think that there are providers within the bigger, hospital organizations that are also doing things right. I think that there are organizations really in the last couple of years there have been a myriad of organizations who are questioning gender medicine and who are doing right by people, by exploring there. So yeah, I think sometimes they might be hard to find, but I do believe that there are people there who are providing what we might call good medicine, who are doing, who are, who are, would be on my list of winners, so to speak. And you know, I think if I might segue a little bit I think [00:46:00] that at the Center for Bioethics and Culture are, we have an intellectual arm, so to speak, or a project called the Paul Ramsey Institute where we are hoping to create or to help, nurture people academics, doctors, lawyers, those in influential spaces who are doing, who will be doing good work. And so I think that there are people out there. I think there are people out there learning who are gearing up to be those voices. Yeah, absolutely.

Samantha (2): Yeah. I wanna follow up on the Paul Ramsey Institute in a minute. But in terms of like the everyday person who's listening, what are some concrete things that anybody could do to be part of the solution on, on any of these issues?

Kallie (2): Oh, I think one, educate yourself, right? Like you don't know what you don't know. And so, if this is the first time you're learning about big fertility, first time you're learning about gender medicine, explore those. Why are they important? Why am I [00:47:00] talking to you about them? I think that's the first thing that you can do is to understand the issues. And, and then go from there, you know, have conversations with others about these things as well. It's so funny. My husband talks about going to a party with me and he's like, you absolutely are terrible at small talk. You will walk into a room, you'll find strangers, and then be like, oh, so what do you believe about blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.

Kallie (2): Like, there's no, how's the weather? Now, I don't think everyone should have that approach. Absolutely not. But I think that we engage people with these,

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): about it, right? We open up our homes to have meals with people, and we just talk about these issues and we, we, we don't shy away from conversation about things that we, we might disagree on, but I think at a very minimum, learn about something and then find out what other people believe about it too, and just start conversation.

Samantha (2): Yeah, my, my husband had that same kind of a personality. He, when he was, well, he converted to Catholicism when he was a teenager. So first, [00:48:00] just, first of all, not the typical teenage experience, but he would sit down with his family who believed all different kinds of things and be like, so what does everybody think about abortion?

Samantha (2): And they'd be like, why do you wanna talk about these things? You're making us uncomfortable. But still like those are the most if you can have the conversation with grace

Kallie (2): Right. And compassion. I

Samantha (2): yeah, then.

Kallie (2): is an incredibly terrible, lonely, awful cross to bear. And I don't think people can understand that unless you're the one walking in that. And so yes, you absolutely need to have compassion and understanding and grace. Yes, absolutely. Absolutely.

Samantha (2): Yeah. But, and then by making yourself available to have that conversation though, that's part of how we help each other bear those crosses.

Kallie (2): Mm-hmm.

Samantha (2): You shared a little bit about the Paul Ramsey [00:49:00] Institute. I know it's especially dear to your heart. And it's how we first became acquainted to begin with.

Samantha (2): So could you share more about its mission and how it carries forward, Paul Ramsey's legacy today, and maybe why that legacy is so crucial today?

Kallie (2): Yeah, so the Paul Ramsey Institute is really our remedy to the problem today. The problem we talked about, about medicine, becoming medicine, going off the rails laws off the rails, academia off the rails. This is kind of our remedy to that. And it's an intellectual arm, if you will, of the CB. C. and like you said, designed to carry forward the legacy of Paul Ramsey. And Paul Ramsey. His work emphasized the sanctity of human life and the moral obligations of medicine. And so our institute brings together leading [00:50:00] scholars and young professionals. So, what we would call fellows. We have scholars and fellows and we have currently six scholars serving and we bring in a small group of fellows. And fellows are young professionals. They're graduate students law students, medical students and others, maybe early career in those spaces as well. So that they can engage with the scholars and with one another on these deeply. Moral questions that medicine and bioethics is posing. And so everything from AI in healthcare to embryo research to assisted suicide and other topics as well.

Samantha (2): Yeah. Awesome. And for podcast listeners, I encourage you to go back and to listen to the first episode of this season with Emma Waters, who is an incoming Paul Ramsey fellow. We talked about the tism of Silicon Valley and the new, the new wave of eugenics that is really breaking over [00:51:00] the IVF industry.

Samantha (2): How do you sustain your hope and clarity when this subject matter is so heavy?

Kallie (2): there's a lot really, honestly, because there are times that this is a really hard job to do. What keeps me grounded and hopeful is the undeniable power of truth. Of the stories that I get to peer, I am humbled that people share their stories with me, that they would email me and provide such tender, intimate details about their lives. So even in the face of pushback, get to see how sharing experiences like those of surrogate mothers like those of egg donors and how that resonates deeply with listeners, with others. And it, how it sparks meaningful conversation. So it reminds me that beneath the controversy, beneath the hate, there are real lives that I'm fighting for, that, you know, deserve [00:52:00] dignity, that deserve respect and deserve protection.

Kallie (2): When we think about the 20 children who, that we, we talked about earlier I am, you know. I, I stay motivated by knowing that there are people, like the parents who watch our films who write to us who thank us. I'm, I moved by the emails from Paul Ramsey fellows who have graduated. You know, after their fellowship, sometimes I get an email that encourages me. And so I, encouraged through these little, little glimpses and little thank yous. And, you know, I think I'm also really encouraged right now because I do think that there are a growing number of people who are waking up to the harms of gender medicine. And I'd like to say that we played a very small part, maybe even bigger part, but we played. played a part in that, and that keeps me really encouraged as well. And then of course, I can't forget, you know, the support and partnership of those who have come along beside me, who have gone before [00:53:00] me. The, the founder of the Center for Bioethics and Culture, Jennifer Law for generous individuals who fund the work that we do for families and other organizations who share in this vision. All of that reminds me that I'm not alone. We're a small organization, but there are people who are rooting for us, who are encouraging me. And, and so all of that together keeps me moving forward and keeps me inspired.

Kallie (2): I have two small daughters and they keep me anchored.

Kallie (2): When we were doing the film, the Detransition Diaries cat who's featured in the film, she's also a musician. She wrote a song for the film that's in the film and then at the credits, and it's a song called I'm Stardust. And at the time I'm getting goosebumps telling this, but at the time. When she wrote it, I was listening to it to see where it fit in the lyrics, and I picked up my firstborn, who I only had at the time.

Kallie (2): She was small and we were just dancing around the room and just, I'm [00:54:00] Stardust. And I was just like, that's a moment I think about because now I have two daughters and I want a world, and I work towards a world where she will know that her body is not a problem. Her body is not a product or a commodity. And I, I want them to know that they can grow up and ask hard questions.

Samantha (2): Yeah.

Kallie (2): and, and it's okay to question things. And so right now they are probably my biggest anchor because, and I didn't start this work with little ones, and I've, I think my, I've become more passionate about it because of them. But you know, they keep me anchored and motivated as well. Because I have stake in the game now too.

Samantha (2): Great. So a one concluding question to ask every guest is who is one person, dead or alive, real or fictional? Who you believe exemplifies the [00:55:00] very best of what it means to be human?

Kallie (2): Oh, that's a really hard question. I guess I'm gonna go with the easy out, since I've got one and I'm gonna say Paul Ramsey. Paul

Samantha (2): Okay.

Kallie (2): comes to mind because he's someone, you know, I, we have a whole, a whole arm to our organization dedicated in, in his name. He asked hard questions and what I like about Paul Ramsey in particular and what I think, his humanness is his. He wasn't afraid to dissect something for a very long time and then change his mind about it. And I like that. I like that characteristic. From what I'm told about Paul Ramsey, he loved people, he loved truth. I'm truth seeker myself. And so I think Paul Ramsey would be, would be the person, you know, like I said, easy out though because you just asked me about the Paul Ramsey Institute.

Kallie (2): So.

Samantha (2): Excellent. I love it. Where can listeners find the c, b, c view the documentaries and follow your work?

Kallie (2): People can find us@cbcnetwork.org. Like I said, all of our films are free on [00:56:00] YouTube. Our YouTube handle, I always mess this up, but it's CBC network org is our YouTube channel. You can follow me personally on X. That's kind of the only social media place I am. Cal But more broadly, our organization is on Facebook, social media, Instagram, and all the above as well.

Kallie (2): But if you wanna interact with me, find me on X, send me a message. And of course, if anyone's local listening and you're interested in helping out or expand our outreach through giving, then also you can contact us as well.

Samantha (2): Yeah. Okay, great. And we'll put all of those links in the show notes.

Samantha (2): Thank you so much for your time today for everything that you're doing with the CBC. I'm very blessed to have heard from you today. Thank you.

Kallie (2): Thank you so much for the conversation. What a great, what a great one.

If this episode raised questions or sparked thoughts you'd like to explore further, I'd love to continue the conversation with you over on Substack at Brave new us.substack.com. Your comments and insights [00:57:00] there helped to build the kind of thoughtful community the show was made for to support brave us.

Please take a moment to rate and review the podcast wherever you listen. Or become a paid subscriber on Substack. Your support makes it possible to keep bringing you these ad free episodes. Thank you for listening and being part of the journey into what it means to be human in the age of biotechnology.

The Transhumanist Temptation: Hacking Humanity or Destroying It? | Grayson Quay

Grayson Quay joins Samantha Stephenson to expose the seductive logic of transhumanism—and the moral and spiritual cost of buying in. From AI and brain chips to synthetic immortality and gene editing, the push to “upgrade” the human experience promises power but may unravel what makes us human.

This conversation cuts through the hype to reveal what’s really at stake. Is transhumanism a scientific breakthrough or a new form of worship? What happens when we lose our reverence for the body and our humility before its limits?

Topics we cover:
– Why transhumanism is less science, more spiritual counterfeit
– The link between tech worship and ancient heresies
– What the push to overcome nature reveals about modern despair
– Whether enhancement is actually a form of self-erasure

Mentioned in this episode:

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Grab a copy of Samantha’s book Reclaiming Motherhooda theology of the body for motherhood in the age of reproductive technologies.

TRANSCRIPT

​[00:00:00]

Samantha: Welcome to Brave New Us, where we explore what it means to be human in the age of biotechnology. I'm here today with Grayson Quay, journalist and ghost writer to talk about his new book, the Transhumanist Temptation, from neural implants to artificial wombs, cryonics to the dream of digital immortality, transhumanism promises to liberate us from the limits of the body, but at what cost. In this conversation, we are going to dig into the spiritual and philosophical roots of the transhumanist vision and why grace and argues it's more gnostic than scientific. What does it mean to be human, and what do we risk in trying to move beyond it? Grayson, welcome to Brave New Us.

Grayson: Thank you for having me.

Samantha: Can you tell us a little bit about yourself and your work and how you came to be doing what you're doing?[00:01:00]

Grayson: Yeah. So I came to writing about transhumanism in kind of a roundabout way. I realized I was interested in all these things that I thought were separate, um, you know, biotech and, uh, reproductive issues and virtual reality and, uh, the sort of re-enchantment, uh, discussion, uh, in the religious space and, you know, political questions about what it would mean to have a, a society that aimed at, at the common good and focused less on maximizing individual autonomy and consumption and things like that.

Grayson: And I, you know, as I was trying to think of book pitches, I realized these are all kind of connected by this common thread of transhumanism.

Samantha: Yeah.

Grayson: which, you know, I would define as sort of a, a general rejection of, of an idea of natural law, of human nature.

Samantha: Yeah. So let's, um, let's back up a little bit because we're [00:02:00] talking about transhumanism and you gave it a loose definition there.

Samantha: And, uh, and you kind of in the introduction, I think you do a really great job of, um, kinda tracing the philosophical roots of this movement. And we'll get into that a little bit later in the conversation. But first, for somebody who's maybe, um, never heard the word transhumanist before or who has heard it, but just goes right past their head, like, what are we talking about here?

Grayson: Yeah. So usually you hear the term transhumanism in sort of a science fiction context, right? You know, some. Uh, or, or people who wanna make science fiction reality, you know, whether that's some kind of eccentric billionaire who's trying to biohack himself to, to live to a hundred, or someone who wants to upload his mind to, uh, the internet and live forever.

Grayson: Or, um, you know, someone who wants to use genetic engineering to create, uh, some kind of race of Superman or something like that. So these are, these are all elements [00:03:00] of transhumanism, but I try to, uh, in the book, I try to make this argument that I think that's just sort of the vanguard or the cutting edge of it.

Grayson: I think there's a transhumanist ideology or a transhumanist mindset that many people, probably most people in our society have bought into to one degree or another. Which rejects the old kind of classical and Christian idea that goes back to, to Plato and Aristotle and to the Hebrew Bible, that there's, um, you know, that there's a way to follow that.

Grayson: There's a, you know, the, the Bible says the fear of the Lord as the beginning of wisdom and the book of Proverbs and wisdom is, you know, personified as this, um, soften, you know, equated in commentaries to the logos, uh, to Christ. But it's this, um, it's this wisdom of this logic that's kind of woven through all of creation, that it's up to us to seek it out and conform ourselves to it.

Grayson: Uh, that there's this underlying order, this transcendent [00:04:00] order of things. And Plato and Aristotle will say much the same thing, right? That, uh, for Aristotle, man has a particular nature. Um, he's aimed toward EU amenia or happiness, flourishing, uh, and that's his proper end or telos, right? So we say that, um.

Grayson: His conception of humanity is teleological, right? There's a goal or an end that should be aimed at the same way that, you know, the telos of an acorn is to grow into a tree. This was all sort of common sense. It was just in the water for most of human history or for much of human history, uh, especially in the, the western tradition.

Grayson: Uh, and this really started to change. Uh, it's difficult to say exactly when a lot of people date it to kind of the split between realism and nominalism in the middle ages. Uh, you could also, you trace it to certain strains of renaissance humanism or enlightenment thinking. There's a whole debate you could have over that, that I don't really get into in the [00:05:00] book necessarily, because it would've, uh, taken up a,

Samantha: book,

Grayson: yeah.

Samantha: book, but a different book.

Grayson: Yeah. Um. But basically we somehow ended up at this place where we don't believe in such a thing as human nature or a human telos anymore. We don't believe that there's some kind of order that we're supposed to conform ourselves to. We believe that the meaning of your life is to give your life a meaning.

Grayson: Um, so Charles Taylor, who's the, a Catholic philosopher, has, uh, kind of a good shorthand to talk about this, uh, which is, uh, it's the difference between, he says esis. So, you know, ESIS is like a mimicry or conforming oneself to something. So that's that. You know, humans have a proper, have a nature, and have a type of flourishing that's proper to that nature, and that's what we should aim at.

Grayson: Um, and then the opposite of my meis for Taylor is poiesis. Uh, so making, uh, like a poem is a, a made thing. [00:06:00] Um, and POAs is, you know, pure creativity. Uh, you know, you create the meaning of your life. You define. What it means to be you. What it mean, what you define, what it means to be a human. Um,

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Grayson: you know, you are, you just kind of are thrown into this world with no roadmap.

Grayson: Uh, and it's up to you to use this radical freedom however you want. And it's not freedom to, uh, pursue the flourishing property, human nature. It's the freedom to do whatever you want as long as you don't, uh, restrict someone else's freedom.

Samantha: Yeah, I think that's, that, those are two really important things. So one is this question of is there, uh, an ideal human telos that we are or created to be fulfilling and that flourishing is defined in respect to? Or is it something that we create ourselves? And then depending on your answer to that, right, you'll have a very different definition of what freedom is.

Grayson: [00:07:00] Yeah.

Samantha: you talk a little bit about how, what the word freedom means in each of those, um, understandings of the human person? Yeah.

Grayson: Yeah. So just to, to go back to my, uh, acorn analogy from earlier, right? Uh, an acorn, um, an acorn is meant to grow into a tree, right? An, let's say an oak tree, right? It can't say I'd rather be a blueberry bush. That's not the kind of thing that it is. Um, so that's not a type of freedom it has or, you know, think of that, uh, the, the Monty Python skit where the, the, in the, the life of Brian, where the guy goes, I want to have babies.

Samantha: Right,

Grayson: they say, you can't have babies. And he goes, yeah, we're infringing on my freedoms.

Samantha: right,

Grayson: The idea that you could be free to be something other than what you are is just, is just nonsense, uh, from any kind of, uh, perspective that believes in human nature and a human telos. [00:08:00] But if you don't believe in those things, then you can, you know, with a straight face make an argument that if as a man you can't have babies, you're being oppressed.

Grayson: And in fact, we've started to see society adopt that idea. There's a, um, you know, there have been op-eds in the New York Times arguing for, uh, I think they call it reproductive equity, uh, which basically means that, um. Because, you know, a couples that consist of a man and a woman can have babies on their own without, uh, spending any money.

Grayson: Uh, that same sex couples should have access to taxpayer funded, uh, surrogacy so that they can also have babies at no cost to themselves because, uh, in this case, uh, you know, biology is literally unjust.

Samantha: Right.

Grayson: Um, yeah.

Samantha: That's a whole other conversation too. I've also heard, uh, people talking about, um, uterine transplants in not to restore functioning to a woman, which is a whole [00:09:00] conversation and of itself. But she was arguing, well, no, I had the first baby, so my husband should have a uterine transplant so that it's just. Defined purely as equal, but, uh, also a conversation maybe for another time. Um, I think that a lot of people hear this word transhumanism and think of those kind of crazy science fiction examples. Um, but you are arguing that it's much more mainstream and embedded and has been kind of a part of our evolving cultural consciousness for a a while.

Samantha: Um, so where are we already seeing transhumanist ideas shaping real life and culture?

Grayson: So I think one of the first places that we really saw transhumanist technology break into our society was with the birth control pill.

Samantha: Hmm,

Grayson: Um, and this isn't an original thought to me. Uh, I got this idea from Mary Harrington who wrote a great book called Feminism Against Progress that, uh, you should buy after you buy my book.

Grayson: Uh, [00:10:00] um,

Samantha: to both in the show notes.

Grayson: yeah, there you go. Um, but she says, uh, that. The birth control pill is really the first transhumanist technology because it takes something that's working properly and breaks it, right, or to look at it another way. It tries to fix something that isn't broken. Uh, you know, if I go to the doctor and, uh, my arm is broken, they'll set it because there's an idea of human flourishing.

Grayson: There's an idea of what a healthy human being looks like, and the purpose of medicine was thought to be, uh, restoring people to that, uh, to that standard or that norm of health and of human flourishing. Now, uh, if the birth control pill come along and it essentially disrupts or interrupts a normal monthly cycle for women, uh, right, it kind of sends your body this, this hormonal signal that you're pregnant all the time so that you, um, don't ovulate.

Grayson: And [00:11:00] that's a huge paradigm shift in what medicine is for.

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Grayson: It goes from this is what your body is, and we're going to try to restore it to its normal functioning, to a paradigm that says, this is what your will is, this is what your desire is, and we're going to bend your body to your will. Even if that means disrupting, its normal healthy,

Samantha: Mm-hmm. Yeah. Are are. Um, and I love the, um, the myth that you brought in where you were talking about, I think it was Greek mythology. Um, could you articulate that a little bit for, because I hadn't heard it before, reading

Grayson: oh yeah. This is a, this is great. Yeah. So the, I, one of my points that I make in this book is that transhumanism functions as a Sian bed. Um, so Cruses is this. A character from Greek mythology who has a kind of an in [00:12:00] or a hostile off the side of the road. And he invites travelers to come stay the night.

Grayson: And he only has one bed, and no one ever fits the bed quite perfectly, right? Everyone's either a little too taller or a little too short, and if they're too tall, he takes a saw and cuts off whatever, you know, hangs off the edge of the bed. And if they're too short, he kinda gets out a hammer and like hammers them out flat until they, uh, cover the whole bed and they, they all die, of course.

Grayson: And, uh, eventually, you know, a, uh, hero comes along and, and defeats him. But this idea of a crusty bed is basically the idea that you cut the wrong thing or you, or you fit the wrong thing to the wrong thing, right? So with regard to transhumanism, um. Instead of creating a society that's meant to fit human nature, uh, you can cut [00:13:00] human nature or reshape human nature in order to fit society.

Grayson: And what this does is it basically gives society permission to become more inhumane. Um, so if, you know, if the, you know, a society can only get so bad before people will, will revolt or will opt out, or things will just grind to a halt. But if you have technologies that can reshape someone's genetic code or their neurochemistry,

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Grayson: uh, then you can keep making things worse and just sort of, uh, placate people with these things.

Samantha: Right. Yeah. I think, and, and to the point that you already brought up about contraceptives, um, a lot of, um, feminist thinkers are objecting to the idea that the way to, uh, address perceived inequalities, um, between men and women in our society today is to reshape women's bodies to mimic that of men by making

Grayson: Yeah.

Samantha: longer bear children.

Samantha: And

Grayson: Yeah.

Samantha: [00:14:00] transhumanist in that way.

Grayson: I think women are hit harder by transhumanism than men are because it's built around this ideal of like the radically autonomous individual, um, who isn't held back by anything and is able to kind of fulfill and pursue his own desires. And that definition fits men better than it fits women.

Grayson: Um, women's, you know, just by nature of their, their physical embodiment are much more. Embedded in kind of relationships of duty and dependence. Um, and so yeah, the, the conclusion, uh, which a lot of feminists reach, you know, famously, uh, uh, schul myth Firestone does, I think in the seventies, is that it's not actually society that's oppressive, it's biology that's oppressive, and we need to get around that.

Grayson: So her, you know, proposed solution is artificial wounds, uh, so that reproductive labor can be, uh, sort of just taken off the table or like uterine implants that [00:15:00] you mentioned.

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Grayson: and then even you see it in people like Ruth Bader Ginsburg, where she made an argument in defending, you know, abortion and contraception, which was basically that if women don't have access to these things, they cannot participate, uh, as equal members of society.

Grayson: So yeah, you need to kind of do violence to your own body, to your own capacity to create life. To masculinize your body in these ways, or, uh, you are literally subhuman, you're a, you're a second class citizen. Um

Samantha: Well, to your point, like why? It's just, why don't we just build a better bed? Like

Grayson: mm-hmm.

Samantha: we, why are we asking women to reshape themselves to fit a society that doesn't seem to, um, adjust itself to women? Why can't we adjust society? If it doesn't fit, then let's, let's [00:16:00] reshape the system rather than reshaping ourselves.

Samantha: Uh, are there other ways besides contraception that you're seeing this play out?

Grayson: The Sian bed thing. Yeah.

Samantha: progress in bed or just transhumanism taking hold in ways that are maybe unexpected or that we wouldn't necessarily recognize as transhumanists Un unless we're following the thread that you're, um, recognizing and bringing to light in the book.

Grayson: Sure. Yeah. So I think another example of, uh, the crusty bed would be, you know, how it, uh, how transhumanism kind of reshapes, uh, dating life. Like, there's now an expectation, uh, that, that women are using contraception that really reshapes all our morays around dating. Uh, you could look at schools, uh, and how boys are treated in schools with being medicated for A DHD.

Grayson: Um, A DHD doesn't really have a diagnosable cause it seems [00:17:00] to just be, uh, a label. It gets applied to boys who are. Sort of toward one end of the bell curve and for, for hyperactivity. Um, and we could, you know, solve that problem at, to your point, by making schools different and making them more accommodating to little boys being restless.

Grayson: But instead we prefer to drug them, um, and, and alter their, their neurochemistry in this way. Uh, which I think is really, really dangerous and really frightening. Um.

Samantha: Yeah. So, um, are there any other technologies or, um, we can get more on, not on exactly what's embedded and being practiced, but where is this the trajectory going in terms of what are the developments and what's the push for the future of the transhumanist movement?

Grayson: So I think the immediate future, kind of on the big cutting edge is going to be embryo selection, [00:18:00] uh, embryo screening. There's a startup called Orchid that offers this, uh, service, and that's gotten a lot of media attention recently. It was kind of the last update I made in my book was to talk about this because it, uh, you know, just sort of burst onto the scene suddenly.

Grayson: But basically this, uh, it, it's really disturbing if you look at it because it, you know, you create a number of embryos through in future fertilization, and then it gives you a list of them and it'll like rank them in order of desirability and will flag for you if any of them have, you know, genetic disorders or, um, it'll flag which ones are boys and which ones are girls.

Grayson: It'll flag, um. You know, other, other traits that you might find desirable, uh, and you can just discard the ones you don't want. Uh, so this is how, you know, for example, this is how a lot of, uh, quote unquote developed countries have, uh, eliminated or almost eliminated down syndrome. [00:19:00] Um, they just do genetic screening and abort, uh, all of the babies that have down Syndrome, and it's one of the darker sides of that if it wasn't dark enough already, is that there's a failure rate, uh, for genetic screening for Down Syndrome.

Grayson: Like there's, uh, in about, uh, half a percent of cases, there's a false positive. I think it's about half a percent

Samantha: And

Grayson: false positive.

Samantha: for, uh, rare diseases. I think the New York Times, which, you know, not the source you'd be expecting, but the New York Times published one of the tests that they're giving, not, not embryos, um, and, but just prenatal babies. It's supposed to be a screening tool, but it's 93% false positives.

Samantha: So with those rare, rare disorders,

Grayson: Wow. So, yeah, you have to figure there's, at least, you know, there's at least several hundred, you know, babies being, being aborted every year based on healthy babies being aborted every year based on these false [00:20:00] positives for Down syndrome. Um, but the, the woman who started this, uh, this embryo screening startup really sees it as replacing kind of natural reproduction.

Grayson: Uh, one of her slogans is that Sex is for Fun and Embryo screening is for babies. So she wants, she's, you know, hoping for a future. She sees it as reckless to conceive a child in, in the normal way. Um,

Samantha: Yeah.

Grayson: this, you know, if this catches on, you reach a point where babies are just these kind of, uh, consumer products, uh, it really changes the nature of the relationship from kind of parent child to consumer and product.

Samantha: Hmm.

Grayson: Uh,

Samantha: For, for podcast listeners, we have an episode in depth, uh, earlier in this season with Emma Waters, where we talk about these, uh, sort of Silicon Valley elites and the eugenics startups like orchid nucleus genomics, that, that are really pushing this, um, new technology, but [00:21:00] same old philosophy of eugenics just being executed in a different way.

Grayson: yeah, that's why, that's what I talk, that's what I compare it to in my book is it's, um, you know, a lot of the, uh, Julian Huxley who, who coined the term transhumanism in its modern sense. Uh, was also president of the British Eugenics Society, um, thought that if you were unemployed for too long, you should be sterilized because clearly your genes were defective and you weren't, uh, contributing to the, the wellbeing of society or something like that.

Grayson: Um, you could take it even further back to ancient Rome where the, you know, the head of the family had this, this, um, power of the father, uh, pat Platas, where he was allowed to order the exposure of any child born into his household. So that could be his, his own children. It could, in some cases, I think, include even grandchildren, uh, who were living under his roof, and it could include any of the slaves that he owned, which could sometimes be hundreds.

Grayson: Uh, so any [00:22:00] child considered defective could be, could be left out to die. So it's really, you know, it's, it's off, it takes place off stage now, I guess it's not as gruesome as leaving a, a screaming newborn out with last night's trash. Um, but it's, it's ultimately the same thing.

Samantha: it's less brutal in practice, but in principle, you're right. It's the, it's the same philosophy and has the same end.

Grayson: Yeah. Little more gender equality too, I guess, this time around, but yeah, it's, it's the same principle of like, I get to have the children that I want to have and kill the ones I don't want.

Samantha: Uh, I'm forgetting what page this is on, but thinking about these, um, embryos, abandoned embryos, embryos as, uh, human property, and, um, have compared it to slavery. I, I don't have the page number in front of me, but you are discussing how, actually it's not, it's, it's not so [00:23:00] crazy to talk about them as, uh, these embryos as being a form of enslavement or human trafficking.

Samantha: It's actually a comparison that's being made and legal precedent being sent. Is that right?

Grayson: Yeah. Yeah. Like this isn't, you know, I bring that up in the, in the book, and then I say like, this isn't me just comparing my, uh, opponents in a debate to slave owners to score kind of a chief rhetorical point, like this is coming from, from their side. There was a, a ju there was a judge who, uh, there was a case that involved a custody dispute, uh, between a divorcing couple over their frozen embryos.

Grayson: And the legal question was sort of like, well, is this a child custody dispute or is this a question of, you know, dividing property and, you know, dividing goods and chattels? And, you know, one of the lawyers said, well, we should treat this like a child custody dispute. And the judge said, well, no, these are, these are.

Grayson: You know, these are goods and [00:24:00] chats. And they said, well, they're, they're human embryos. And he said, yeah, well, there is legal precedent for treating humans as goods and chats look, and he points to slavery. Uh, so these, you know, these embryos truly have like the legal status of slaves in some sense.

Samantha: That's just

Grayson: Uh,

Samantha: to me that you would look to that as an example of how

Grayson: yeah.

Samantha: ought to be governed.

Grayson: Yeah. Although, I mean, at least with, with slavery, there were at least some laws to protect them against just being, uh, killed, uh, on a whim, which embryos don't enjoy that protection. And in fact, uh, you know, there was the case in Alabama just, uh, about a year ago where a family sued a clinic for kind of negligently or accidentally destroying some of their embryos.

Grayson: They tried to sue them for wrongful death under Alabama's law, which, you know, basically states that. If, you know, if you're pregnant and are in a car accident and you miscarry, you can [00:25:00] file a wrongful death lawsuit, uh, for your unborn child against the person who hit you, for example. Uh, so this family tried to apply that to the, uh, fertility clinic and the Alabama Supreme Court ruled in their favor, uh, and said yes, like these are human beings.

Grayson: Uh, you know, if, if given the proper environment, uh, and not inhibited in any way, they'll continue developing into, uh, full term babies and grow to adult humans. Um, so yes, this qualifies as a, a wrongful death lawsuit. And the blowback was immediate and incredibly fierce, even from people who describe themselves as pro-life.

Grayson: Um. Alabama has a pretty strict abortion ban on the books. It has a Republican super majority in the legislature, uh, most of whom consider themselves pro-life. It has a, a pro-life Republican governor, but just within probably a week or two, they [00:26:00] had rushed through a bill saying, no, uh, fertility clinics cannot be sued for mishandling, uh, and accidentally destroying embryos.

Grayson: Um, it was, it was a truly kind of outsized reaction for what was actually a pretty modest ruling. Uh, like I don't think it was too much to ask to just like, don't, you know, stumble around the lab and smash all the test tubes by accident. Uh, but, you know, from the, the left's response was, you know, handmaid's tail dystopia, which you kind of expect.

Grayson: But what's depressing is the degree to which even self-described pro-life conservatives fall for it. Um.

Samantha: Yeah, no kidding. I think there's more, uh, more outcry to protect IVF than there is to

Grayson: Mm-hmm.

Samantha: the embryos.

Grayson: Yeah, you saw, I mean, you saw a lot of, uh, a lot of prominent, uh, Republicans again, who had campaigned his pro-lifers on the, on the national stage, uh, [00:27:00] talk, start talking suddenly about the miracle of IVF. Uh, and it was, yeah, there's, there's just no political will whatsoever to restrict this practice in any way at all.

Grayson: And I think that's a real indication of how far we've, uh, adopted a transhumanist mindset, uh, toward these things and rejected, um, an idea of human nature and human teleology.

Samantha: So some will describe transhumanism as a kind of religion unto itself. How do you see it challenging or replacing traditional belief systems? On that note?

Grayson: Yeah, so my, my original title for the book was actually The Serpent's Promise, because I think that, uh, in many ways Transhumanism was invented in the Garden of Eden, uh, when when the Serpent tells Eve You, you'll be as Gods. Um, the interesting thing about that is I think that the two are, uh, you know, transhumanism and Christianity are in many ways, uh, kind of indirect competition.

Grayson: They're making very [00:28:00] similar claims in a way because this, so this is interesting. Uh, Julian Huxley is the one who coins the term in English. Uh, you know, transhuman, but it's actually much older. In Italian. It shows up in Dante's, uh, divine comedy. It shows up in the paradise, uh, the line, something like Trus significant car.

Grayson: So I. I could not express trans humanize in words. Uh, I could not, I could not express the idea of being trans humanized in words. It's something like that, and it's something that, you know, the pilgrim narrator character says as he's being lifted up into heaven, you know, as he's experiencing. Theosis is the Greek word, right?

Grayson: Demonization coming to be a partaker of the divine nature, uh, Saint Peter said, or a son of God equal to the angels as, as Christ says in the Gospels. Um, so when Satan says you shall be as gods, it's not really a lie per se, that is humanity's destiny. Uh, [00:29:00] that's what we have to look forward to, uh, as Christians.

Grayson: But what Satan offers, the big difference here is that it's on humanities terms and on humanities timetable. It's that you can have this demonization, you can be a God without a relationship with your Lord and creator. Um. Even in defiance of him. And so I think that in many ways, yeah, you're, we're kind of facing the choice between two transhumanisms, uh, one that we try to achieve on our own, and one that requires us to live and suffer, as, you know, embodied human beings.

Grayson: Uh, and, uh, to show some humility, uh, in that way. And I think that there's also a strong overlap between transhumanism and uh, satanism. You know, most, most satanists in America don't say they don't believe in a [00:30:00] literal devil. Um, I don't think he necessarily cares if they literally believe in him or not, but they believe in him as this sort of avatar of rebellion against authority, especially divine authority.

Grayson: And as, uh. You know, an assertion of kind of radical individual autonomy and the the individual will, which is really the same attitude and perspective that underlies transhumanism and people have written about these, these overlaps between these two belief systems.

Samantha: Yeah, it seems like that the, some of the common threads in these different transhumanist thrusts is this rejection of the body in general, and then and rejection of our innate human limitations as, uh, something that there's somehow something morally wrong with having limitations as opposed to something morally informative about what those limitations mean for us. What do you think is at stake [00:31:00] spiritually, culturally, as these transhumanist technologies become more accepted? What are we losing, uh, what are we ostensibly gaining, and then what are we losing in the process?

Grayson: Well, the, what we're ostensibly gaining is just kind of convenience or power or the ability to make ourselves into what we want to be. Um, I think what we're losing, there's, gosh, there's a lot, uh, going on with this. So one thing I think right away is that there will be a, a lot of pressure to adopt these technologies and that those two kind of hang back or refuse to do so, will find themselves increasingly pushed out of society.

Grayson: Um, this isn't, you know, a fully kind of transhumanist thing, but, you know, bear with me on this. Think about QR codes on menus. Uh, you know, there's many restaurants now that,

Samantha: a menu.

Grayson: yeah, this, no, yeah. That became a thing during COVID. [00:32:00] Uh, and now a lot of places don't have menus, like it's just the QR code on the table, um, which essentially that functions as a kind of sign that can't be read by the human eye.

Grayson: You need to bring this sort of, you know, prosthetic eye with you, uh, or this, this, uh, kind of artificial organ that you carry around that, that, uh, interfaces with the, the sort of digital ecosystem. And if you don't have a smartphone, you just can't access that. Uh, so eating in restaurants is more, you know, if you are, if you are merely human, if you do not possess the technologically augmented capacity to, uh, read QR codes and to access the wider infor like digital information sphere, uh, you are in some sense excluded from, from that aspect of society.

Grayson: Uh. And, you know, your smartphone is a, a tool in the sense that it's not integrated into your biology yet. But, uh, that's coming. You [00:33:00] know, it's, uh, we already have smart glasses and pretty soon it'll probably be, uh, brain implants. Um, you could also see that happening with something like augmented reality where, uh, right now it's pretty rudimentary where you will, you know, an early example was the game Pokemon Go.

Grayson: If you or any of your listeners ever played that, but you would, you know, hold up your phone camera and it would kind of superimposed these little, little Pokemon creatures on the, the actual landscape that you were looking at through your camera. Uh, and it wasn't very good, but it's a harbinger of what's to come.

Grayson: If you think about how you could apply that technology with, uh, smart glasses, for example, you know, all signage, uh, could potentially be done through augmented reality. It would be much quicker and cheaper for people to kind of just. You know, edit a text box on an app and have that show up on all their signs, then it would be to physically alter the signage.

Grayson: But now, if you don't have those glasses on, you [00:34:00] can't read the signs. You can't participate in society. So now suddenly the, the literal physical world that you're perceiving with your, or the, or the world that you're perceiving with your senses, not the physical world, but the world that you're receiving with your senses is now, uh, mediated, uh, or determined, mediated through, or determined by, uh, this technology.

Samantha: Right.

Grayson: you don't actually get to see the world as it is. You see the world as they choose to show it to you.

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Grayson: Um, and you can take glasses off, but I imagine it's probably, uh, not so easy to remove an implant from your brain and those of you able to turn it off. I mean, get ready to have, uh, get ready to have popup ads in your peripheral vision too.

Grayson: That'll be real fun.

Samantha: And you could take the glasses off as long as you're willing to be left out of whatever is happening, that the point that you're making about technology having as, as it gets adopted, it inevitably almost becomes coercive. Um, Barbara Kotz Rothman makes that point in a book and [00:35:00] she was talking about, um, amniocentesis and sort of this

Grayson: Mm-hmm.

Samantha: conditional aspect to pregnancy that maybe didn't exist before this technology and how once something adopted, it makes abstaining much more difficult. And she was just talking about technologies in general. She says, look at how, how can you think about right now the world that we have it? Can you think about going back to your horse and buggy unless you're Amish and you actually choose to live in this community of people who have opted out of the technology?

Samantha: No, you can't because you can't. You could choose to live in, um, you know, a where it's very walkable, but our, we have adopted the car. We have freeways. You can't take your horse on the freeway. That's not you. existence and widespread adoption of the technology has made it very

Grayson: Yeah.

Samantha: to opt out.

Samantha: And the same thing I think is true of the smartphone. If you wanna have a dumb phone, then there's like 15 apps that I have to have to do [00:36:00] things with my kids, you know, their teams and their, uh, co-ops and things. And people are like, well, we communicate with this group app. Well, we communicate with this group app. It's like, if you

Grayson: Right.

Samantha: you have to have the app or you're going to miss out on these conversations. And, you know, with some things like social media, it's pretty easy to opt out of that. I mean, it's pretty easy to, to delete and not miss out on things. It's not easy

Grayson: Yeah.

Samantha: because of this, the way that they hijack our attention.

Samantha: But you're right, that, uh, technology as it gets adopted, it will be a fight

Grayson: Yeah, and I'm not, I'm not, you know, I'm not necessarily just kind of anti-technology across the board. I think it becomes especially disturbing when those technologies are specifically coming for your, um, you know, your genetic code or your, um, kind of faculties of perception, right? Sort of these things that make you human and are like trying to reshape them.

Grayson: You know? I mean, just think about, uh, you know, maybe two generations down the line, if [00:37:00] embryo screening really picks up, you know, your, any child that isn't screened will be at a much greater disadvantage.

Samantha: Right.

Grayson: you know, your kids, uh, will become a, you know, could potentially become a huge liability. You know, if everyone's iq, you know, if everyone's IQ is 40 points higher in the future, um, now suddenly your child requires special educational resources or.

Grayson: Um, can't compete in the job market and is being left behind in all these ways. Uh, and I think there will be a great deal of resentment, uh, toward, uh, people who are late adopters. Uh,

Samantha: see that when, because when people are eliminating communities of people who have Down syndrome,

Grayson: yeah.

Samantha: society has even less incentive to adopt itself and to make a better bed

Grayson: Yes.

Samantha: uh, than

Grayson: Mm-hmm.

Samantha: more people. And so the, the more people who use the technologies, the fewer people there are, um, that there's an incentive or community push to adapt society to become [00:38:00] more humane

Grayson: We're also, we're also just not very good at, uh, drawing lines when it comes to the use of technology. So something like artificial wounds is actually potentially a very, uh, a very good piece of technology. Um, so if you are. You know, if you are 18 weeks pregnant and suddenly go into labor, uh, and your child is, has to be delivered, uh, right now, you know, that child has a no chance of surviving.

Grayson: Right? That's just a, a miscarriage. But if there were some kind of artificial wound, you could save that baby's life. Um, there's actually a kind of, when, when there's, when they first started testing artificial wounds on, on animals, there was some outcry from feminist groups because they were saying like, oh, this is gonna be used to justify banning abortion.

Grayson: Uh, you know, they'll say that like, oh, if you, um, you know, if you take a, an abortion drug, uh, or go get a procedure to, um, just sort of expel the, the [00:39:00] fetus, then you have to put it in an artificial womb to continue gestating. And, and this will infringe on women's bodily autonomy, which really shows you that it's not necessarily just

Samantha: that at that point, it's not about bodily autonomy that isn't just

Grayson: you.

Samantha: trying to avoid parenthood.

Grayson: Yes, exactly. Um, yeah, 'cause like, oh, there's your bodily autonomy. Good. Like, well, no, it's, yeah, exactly. Uh, so there's, yeah, there's a sense in which these technologies kind of will take us all the way that they can take us, uh, 'cause we're not very good at, at limiting them. Another, I think another example would be something like augmented reality, where there's a ton of really good potential applications for that.

Grayson: Uh, you know, it could be used in education for skilled trades, for example, uh, or, or arts. Like if you wanted to learn to sculpt, uh, it would be very expensive to pay for materials. But if you could have kind of a digital block of marble in front of you and wear glo wear kind of haptic sensor gloves that, [00:40:00] that,

Samantha: Hmm.

Grayson: you know, gave you feedback as if you were touching something physical.

Grayson: And you could use kind of a smart chisel on that, you know, it would, it would feel as though you were doing it. You could, you could get the tactile sensation, but you wouldn't be going through expensive materials. Um, so that would be one example, or, you know, in medicine, uh, a doctor could kind of see a patient's charts floating in, uh, floating above that patient, uh, and really save time and potentially avoid mix ups with charts that could lead to, um, the prescriptions of wrong medications and things like that.

Grayson: The problem is this, you know, we know this will, this will very quickly become, uh, it'll be marketed with those, right? Like, oh, look how great this technology is saving lives. But it'll immediately become just kind of the general purpose technology. So our doctor's not going to, you know, take off his smart glasses and go home.

Grayson: Uh, he's gonna go home and keep his smart glasses on and, you know, have his home decorated with, with digital art and, you know, be playing Tetris on his, [00:41:00] you know, invisible display in front of him while his kids are trying to get his attention and on and on.

Samantha: Yeah. We don't, we don't even need the smart glasses for that. That's already

Grayson: Exactly.

Samantha: to ourselves. Um, all already. So to your point earlier, uh, critics of transhumanism often are accused of being anti-science or anti-innovation. Um, how do you respond to the ideas that one, rejecting transhumanism is rejecting technological progress?

Samantha: And two, rejecting innovation is futile anyway, because technology's going to progress with whether you like it or not, with or without your permission, this is happening. So why are you, why fight?

Grayson: So, I mean, I think we can, uh, I think we can use the power of the, of the state to restrict, uh, certain technologies. You know, we already do it in some ways. Um, but in terms of the question of being against technology, I think there's, I, I, I really want more technological [00:42:00] innovation. I just want it to be channeled in ways that don't undermine our own humanity.

Grayson: CS Lewis talks about how, you know, this conquest of nature, right? The scientific project was inevitably going to turn around. The conquest of nature was inevitably, inevitably going to become the conquest of human nature by humanity.

Samantha: Right.

Grayson: At which point what is humanity like? The concept is no longer meaningful because we are determining what it is.

Grayson: So it's just a, an infinite kind of regress that, uh, leaves you in this transhumanist dystopia that Lewis describes very presciently in the, in the 1940s. Um, you know, that's, that's kind of a black pill. That's, that's not very encouraging. I'd like to think that there's a way in which we could continue, uh, creating technological innovations that respect an idea of, of a human telo sub, of an unchanging human nature.

Grayson: Um, you know, if, uh, humans have always used tools, right from the, [00:43:00] the first, uh, the first human who picked up a stick. Uh, and, and, you know, whack something with it, right? We've always used tools and I don't think that a spaceship is meaningfully different from, you know, a stick in that sense. Uh, we are, we're creatures that use tools.

Grayson: I just wanna make sure that we stay ourselves and use the, and use the tools ourselves. Not that we use our technologies, uh, to make ourselves into something we aren't. You know, there's, uh, I don't have a problem if, you know, on the construction site you wanna plug a set of robotic arm, a four robotic arms into your brain stem and use them to carry around big, uh, big heavy girders.

Grayson: I just want you to unplug those and go home. I don't want you to move through life as a six armed, uh, transhuman cyborg.

Samantha: Do you think that there so a lot of times people will say technology is neutral. It's all about how you use [00:44:00] technology. And I think by and large, most examples, that's true. But do you think there are some technologies that in and of themselves are not neutral, that their use is. Um, and, and maybe this is a defining factor of transhumanism, that the using them and of itself for whatever it does is not morally neutral, like this technology is, is something that has carries in itself a, a moral value.

Grayson: Yeah, that's hard to say. Um, you know, I think the example of artificial wounds is a good one. Where there is, is a way that you could use them that would be positive. Um, I'd struggle to think of a, a, you know, a good application of, of IVF, for example. I think that, you know, at least, uh, from a Catholic perspective, um, you can say pretty much across the board that, you know, fertilizing an embryo outside of, uh.

Grayson: You know, a marital, uh, [00:45:00] uh, love that, that, that's going to be out of bounds, for example. Um, I think that in general though, I'm not sure it's the case that technology, sort of capital t writ large is morally neutral. Uh, I think that's a, I think there's a pattern we see in, in scripture, and I talk about this in the last section of my book.

Grayson: Uh, if you go into the book of Enoch, which is kind of a, a sort of extended telling of the, the pre-flood narrative. Um, you get all this detail where the, in Genesis six it taught, there's this mysterious passage about the, the sons of God and the daughters of men interbreeding and creating this race of giants.

Grayson: Uh, and most early commentators kind of saw that as, as fallen angels and humans creating offspring. Together. These giants are called the Nephilim in the text, and they're associated with the line of cane, you know, the [00:46:00] line of eth and the line of cane. And in the book of Enoch, you get a lot more detail about what's going on there, where these fallen angels, you know, father, these, these hybrid children, uh, and then sort of serve as almost familiars or spiritual guides to them and give them technology, right?

Grayson: They, this is why in, you know, the book of Genesis, it talks about like tubal can is the first to smelt bronze or something like that. And another Kane's descendants is the first to create musical instruments and all these other things. Um, it's sort of not super clear in the original text of Genesis, but like the, the book of Enoch sort of clarifies this is, this is about.

Grayson: Them being given technologies that they can use to increase their power, enslave their fellow men, and eventually destroy creation. Um, they're being, they're being given technologies that they're not ready for and that they'll use to destroy themselves because that's what, uh, that's what the demons [00:47:00] want us to do, is to destroy ourselves.

Grayson: Um, and so the flood is God sort of setting back the clock on that. Um, and sort of rescuing his creation from, its from humans technological, uh, exploitation and domination of, of creation end of one another. And then I think you see something similar with the Tower of Babel, where there's sort of a, a human ach, an achievement of human technology, uh, in building this tower, uh, that God sort of looks down and feels the need to intervene and set the clock back once again in some way, uh, by confusing their languages there and, and scattering them.

Grayson: So I think there's, uh. This is sort of where the, the climate, the, the very end of the book. I, I kind of grapple with these ideas, but I think there's these processes that work in history where we are being given technologies that we can use to destroy ourselves. And I think that [00:48:00] transhumanist technologies might be the ultimate example of that because we can really use it to erase or destroy our own human nature, which it's, you know, it in, in most kind of definitions of what's going on with salvation.

Grayson: It's sharing, it, it's the, the, um, the coming together of divine and human nature in the person of Christ that that plays a major role in our, in our salvation. So if you place yourself outside of human nature in that sense, I don't, I don't know where that leaves you.

Samantha: Right. Um, okay. So a couple, a couple of questions. mentioned a and talked about a few specific technologies. Are there any that we haven't talked about that are sort of wants to keep an eye on as we go, go through the next few years and what's in development? I.

Grayson: I think AI is another big one. Um, because I think that, you know, there's, there's a lot of people who talk about wanting us to merge with ai, uh, for example, to kind of, um, you know, [00:49:00] not only integrate it into all our decision making processes, which, you know, takes a lot of things out of human hands, but also to.

Grayson: Kind of use it to literally upgrade ourselves in certain ways.

Samantha: Yeah.

Grayson: think just more generally, like you, you don't even need to look to the future. I think you're already seeing one transhumanist aspect of ai, which is that kind of by its very existence, it raises this question that you see in like the Turing test.

Grayson: Uh, for example, uh, you know, Ellen Turn came up with this idea that like if a computer, if you're talking to a computer, uh, just by like typing back and forth and you can't see it and it can convince you that it's a human, that it's actually thinking, uh, who are you to say that it's not? Um, right. Like aren't humans and computers sort of the same thing.

Grayson: It's just one of us has carbon hardware and one of us has silicon hardware. Uh, you know what really is, uh, consciousness anyway.

Samantha: Oh, well that's, that's just silly.[00:50:00]

Grayson: Yeah. Well I think that.

Samantha: if, if you, uh, if you're blind and, uh, let's go back to the Bible here. And you have two sons and one of 'em convinces you that he's the other son and he gets the birth right of the other son. 'cause he, he's, it's still a kid. Case of mistaken identity. Just 'cause you can trick somebody doesn't make it real.

Grayson: Sure. But the larger question is like, is it all just information processing and is consciousness just kind of an emergent property of information processing, uh, in some sense?

Samantha: a reduc, not a, not a glorification of what AI is doing, but just a reduction of what the human mind is doing.

Grayson: Yeah, exactly. It, it, it erases the idea that there's anything special about humanity. Um, and I think you're already seeing people forming these weird relationships with ai. You've already seen people, you know, commit murders or take their own lives,

Samantha: Yeah.

Grayson: you know, in, in a, uh, sort of less tra uh, less dramatic, but I think no less tragic sense.

Grayson: You've seen [00:51:00] people. You know, uh, there's AI kind of dating simulators where they'll, they'll genuinely feel that they're in love with this, this, this construct. Um, and I think that's something that's really sad where we now live in, in a world, uh, and, and I think increasingly will where you have to kind of perform this term test a million times a day where, you know, especially if you're online, you'll, you'll never be quite sure

Samantha: Right.

Grayson: what you're interacting with is a real human or not.

Grayson: And that in of that, in and of itself, puts us into a transhumanist uh, society, I think in a very real way.

Samantha: Yeah, no kidding. So if someone's listening and thinking, okay, this is wild, but what can I do about it? What do you say? How do everyday people respond to this cultural wave of transhumanist thinking, urging us to abandon what we are and become something better?

Grayson: Well, I think that [00:52:00] one thing you can do is just try to be intentional about your use of technology. Uh, there's a great book called The Tech Wise Family by Andy Crouch, uh, that has a lot of really good pointers for that. Uh, although I'll confess that I've read the book and have not been great about implementing all of them.

Samantha: Uh, it's one thing to know what you should do. It's another thing to actually

Grayson: Exactly. Uh,

Samantha: and getting it done.

Grayson: but on one hand I think it, it is, it, there's only so much you can do as an individual. Uh, we're really facing a. We're really facing, uh, um, asymmetric warfare here, right? Where, you know, think about apps, uh, you know, social media apps, for example, that, you know, these exist to disin incarnate, uh, their users really to kind of drag you away from your physical environment and from, you know, your family and your friends who are physically with you, and [00:53:00] to draw you into this digital world.

Grayson: And, uh, profit from your attention. Just really kind of strip mine your, your attention span and your dopamine receptors for ad revenue. Uh, and so it's, it's that, uh, versus just your average family. You know, parents are maybe tired from working all day. Uh, you might not have the energy necessarily to do some kind of activity with their kids.

Grayson: Um, and so the kids just end up scrolling, and I think it's unfair to pit those two against each other, uh, which is why in the book I advocate really strongly for bans, uh, on miners being on social media, for bans on miners own smartphones altogether. Uh, I think those are both really, uh, important things we could do because the, you know, there's, there's sort of a libertarian argument that like, oh, I don't want the state telling me how to parent, but I think that's the wrong way to frame it.

Grayson: I think in this case, [00:54:00] um, you know, the state has a, a valid role to step in and kind of shield the family from the market because I promise you these tech companies, uh, these, you know, programmers who are paid millions of dollars a year to know exactly how to hack your kids' dopamine receptors, they don't care about human nature or human telos or authentic human flourishing, or, uh, human embodiment or any of these things they care about.

Grayson: Next quarter's profits. Um,

Samantha: right,

Grayson: so,

Samantha: does tell you how to parent in that you can't give your kids heroin. They

Grayson: yeah.

Samantha: go out and buy alcohol. They are not gonna be smoking. Like they're,

Grayson: Mm-hmm.

Samantha: be in a casino. Uh, but then they get a digital casino that's It's crazy.

Grayson: Yeah. So I think we need to get over this phobia. We have of enshrining an idea of human flourishing in our, in our political system and in our economic policy. You know, we should say, we should be able to say, [00:55:00] you know, entrepreneurship freedom, uh, individual autonomy. These are all good things so far as they go, but that doesn't mean that all choices are equally valid and that all life paths are equally valid.

Grayson: We actually want people to fall in love, get married, have children, raise those children. We want those children to have normal, healthy childhoods where they go outside and play and their brains aren't turned into mashed potatoes by the time they're eight years old. Uh, and this isn't an issue of, of government restricting your freedom.

Grayson: This is an issue of giving you authentic freedom and protecting you against people and, and entities that want to take it away.

Samantha: Mm-hmm.

Grayson: Um, and I, I don't think, I think that that's what we think of today as, as liberalism or, uh, you know, as a democratic society, right? That what it's come to mean is this sort of radical indifference as to ultimate goods, right?

Grayson: That, that society has to be officially neutral on what the good life looks like. And that's not [00:56:00] how this country was founded. Even. Um, if you go back and you just read the Founding Fathers, they all believe in natural law. Um, they all believe that there's such a thing as human nature and the type of flourishing property of that nature, and we've really, really gotten away with that.

Grayson: And the same thing. In the economic sphere where there's this focus on just increasing consumption, uh, and on increasing personal autonomy. Um, whereas no, it's like maybe we can, uh, maybe we can sacrifice a little bit of GB GDP growth if it makes it easier for, uh, people to get married and buy homes and raise families on one income.

Grayson: Uh, have, you know, real good dignified work. Uh, these are all, you know, important questions of public policy. And I think that one thing we can do to fight transhumanism is kind of organize around those principles. Um, but in terms of an individual, um, you know, I think the best you can do is really try to be intentional about how you [00:57:00] use technology and really try to embed yourself in real life communities, you know, especially your church.

Samantha: Yeah, absolutely. Um, so one final question that I ask all our guests is, uh, who is one person alive or dead, real or fictional, who you believe exemplifies the very best of being human?

Grayson: The very best of being human. Goodness. Uh, well, by, by definition Jesus of of Nazareth, right? The very best.

Samantha: to that. So, uh, where can listeners connect with you? Find your work, follow your work by the book?

Grayson: yes. You can buy the book at Sophia Institute press's website. That's sophia institute.com/transhuman. Uh, the book's also available on Amazon. It's called the Transhumanist Temptation. In case you forgot. Uh, it's available is a Kindle and as an audiobook too. The narrator, I think, did a [00:58:00] very good job. So, uh, you can enjoy it as an audiobook.

Samantha: Awesome.

Grayson: then if you wanna follow me, I'm on X Twitter at, uh, hemming Q is my handle. H-E-M-I-N-G-Q-U-A-Y.

Samantha: I like that. That's a good, that's a good one. Thank you so much for your time. I.

Grayson: Thank you for having me.

 If this episode raised questions or sparked thoughts you'd like to explore further, I'd love to continue the conversation with you over on Substack at Brave new us.substack.com. Your comments and insights there helped to build the kind of thoughtful community the show was made for to support brave us.

Please take a moment to rate and review the podcast wherever you listen. Or become a paid subscriber on Substack. Your support makes it possible to keep bringing you these ad free episodes. Thank you for listening and being part of the journey into what it means to be human in the age of [00:59:00] biotechnology.

IVF Isn’t Your Only Option—Here’s the Fertility Fix No One Talks About | Grace Emily Stark

Is IVF the only answer for infertility—or is there a better way? In this episode, Samantha Stephenson welcomes back Grace Emily Stark, editor of Natural Womanhood and a leading voice in restorative reproductive medicine (RRM). Together, they unpack what RRM really is, how it differs from conventional gynecology and fertility treatments like IVF, and why so few women have ever heard of it.

We explore:

  • The science behind cycle charting and hormone diagnostics

  • Why the birth control pill often masks—not solves—reproductive issues

  • How RRM treats the root causes of infertility (like PCOS, endometriosis, and fibroids)

  • The cultural and political barriers to this life-giving approach

  • How anti-Catholic bias and insurance policy keep women from real options

  • Why restoration of fertility should be the gold standard—not bypassing it

If you're fed up with “lazy medicine,” frustrated by the one-size-fits-all approach of the pill, or wondering if IVF is really your only path forward, this conversation is a must-listen.

Mentioned in the Episode

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Grab a copy of Samantha’s book Reclaiming Motherhooda theology of the body for motherhood in the age of reproductive technologies.

TRANSCRIPT

​[00:00:00]

Today I'm welcoming back Grace Emily Stark, editor of Natural Womanhood and one of the leading voices advocating for restorative reproductive medicine. You may remember grace from our earlier conversation on the pitfalls of contraceptives.

If not, go and check out that episode from season two after this one. Today we are diving deeper into what's broken in the current model of fertility treatment and why restoring the body's natural function rather than overriding it may be the most promising path forward. We will talk about the science, the politics, and the cultural narratives that make it so hard for this approach to get a seat at the table.

Is IVF really the only option? Why aren't women being told about other methods? And what might a more humane vision of reproductive medicine actually look like? Let's find out Grace. Welcome back to Brave New Us. It's so good to be back [00:01:00] with you, Samantha. , So for those new to the concept, what is restorative reproductive medicine? How is it different from conventional gynecology or fertility treatments like IVF? , That's a really great question and a really good place to start, especially because we're seeing a lot of misinformation out there about what restorative reproductive medicine or RRM actually is.

So the, the conventional approach when it comes to gynecology, we'll start there, , is to suppress issues that women have with their reproductive health. So key among that is birth control. Birth control is, is probably the number one tool in conventional gynecology toolkit for addressing reproductive health issues. , And mainly what it does is it functions to shut down a woman's cycle. And so when you're having cycle issues, if you just shut down the cycle, the logic goes.

No more cycle issues, right? [00:02:00] So that's why women with painful periods, , teen girls with painful periods are often put on hormonal birth control because it completely just shuts down their cycle. , They still bleed because they're taking a sugar pill one week outta the month., But it's not a true period.

And so a lot of women find that that does sometimes do a decent job of suppressing symptoms. But what restorative reproductive medicine understands and what practitioners of RRM understand, , is that that's not getting to the root cause of why women are experiencing infertility. So we know in this country that endometriosis takes on average about eight to 10 years.

To get a proper diagnosis. And that's insane because it's actually as common as diabetes., And it's often one of the underlying issues causing, , or sorry, the underlying issue causing painful periods in a lot of women,, so are fibroids.

And so a [00:03:00] restorative reproductive medicine practitioner would see a woman coming in and would say, okay. Let's get to the root of this. Let's start doing some imaging studies. Let's start doing some hormonal, , draws, blood draws to test your hormones. , But first and foremost, they're gonna get you charting your cycle. They're gonna get you in touch with what your cycle currently looks like, teach you the biomarkers of your fertility so that you can read the signs of your cycle so that you can track it.

And then a restorative reproductive medicine trained practitioner can use your chart as a fifth vital sign and use that to help diagnose whatever underlying conditions are causing your painful periods, causing your infertility, , whatever issue that you're presenting your doctor with.

So rather than, than bypass issues or suppress issues with reproductive health, RRM gets to the root cause and actually addresses [00:04:00] those underlying issues that are pr, that are causing you to have the symptoms that are disrupting your life or causing you to deal with infertility.

Yeah. Why does it take so long for a diagnosis and why does it take a decade to get that answer? Medical school students are taught,, especially those going into obstetrics and gynecology are taught that the birth control pill is the best tool in their toolkit.

, And it's kind of that, perennial. Problem of when the only tool you have is a hammer. Every problem looks like a nail. , And so it's kind of just taking a hammer to women's health issues just to prescribe birth control for whatever issue your female, , patient presents with, in obstetrics.

The second issue is also that.

We don't have enough funding, we don't have enough research around it, which is crazy for how common it is. There's a, a real lack of [00:05:00] research into it. And so there's a lack of education about it in, in medical school and in residency training. And so there's this constellation of symptoms that. Uh, doctors just don't know about because they weren't taught about it. Mm-hmm. Um, because unless you really specialize, like by going into restorative reproductive medicine, you're probably just learning like, oh, endometriosis is this painful period.

Condition, and the best thing we have is birth control. Yeah. That, that was me. I started my cycle when I was 10. Mm-hmm. I got put on the pill when I was 13. Okay. Um, because it was so pee like I couldn't go to school. Um, and then I tried a bunch of different things, like I was on the patch and that gave me rashes.

And then I one, one type, I think they were giving me. Narcotics at one point. I'm so sorry. Yeah, yeah. It was rough. But, um, I got out off of it when I was in college and I would still have to miss a, you know, a day or two of [00:06:00] classes every month, which was fine.

'cause I was, I was like a fairly good student, but when I started working, that didn't work. So I went back on it and then I got a clot and Yeah. Anyway. Right, right. All the, all the fun things about contraceptives, it's like this is not the solution. That we, that women need.

Yeah. Um, so when we're talking about this approach, it seems like there's an underlying philosophy that's driving this approach that makes it just entirely different from the outset from mainstream medicine. Yeah. It's a scientific, ethical, holistic or some combination of all of that. How would you describe that?

Uh, absolutely some combination. Um, I think the central premise that undergirds all of restorative reproductive medicine is that, um, a woman's cycle is an essential [00:07:00] function of her body. I mean, when we say it's a fifth vital sign, we really mean it, um, because it. It's both impacted by every other aspect of her, her health, and impacts every other aspect of her health.

It is totally inseparable from your health as a woman. You know, you and I are of the age where I'm sure we can remember the commercials on TV that we're like, you don't need a period if you're on birth control. Did you know there's no medical reason to have a period, blah, blah, blah. Um, and so we're, we were raised on that, right?

That, oh, it's just this thing that we can shut off. It's this inconvenient thing that we can shut off and why wouldn't we if we have the option to? Um, and it's a lie. It's, it's all been just an, an incredible lie. Um, because it's part and parcel of our, our health as women to have a healthy functioning cycle.

Um, and. That's [00:08:00] probably why birth control has so many, like far ranging side effects and why women are so blindsided by it. Because they're like, well, I'm on birth control and my stomach hurts all the time, but what on earth could birth control be doing to my stomach and or, you know, I know that birth control, , might give me a clot, but I don't really understand why.

And I also know it's associated with depression and I don't really understand why. And it's like it, there's all these disparate side effects. Both because of what birth control is doing to our body and because of what it's stopping our body from doing, which is I think is the real key that a lot of women don't understand, , is that birth control is as dangerous for what it's stopping your body from doing, which is cycling and primarily ovulating.

Right? Ovulate. Ov ovulation is the, , main event we say of your cycle. We think of the period as like the main event because that's all we're taught about is just to look out for your period once a month. But really it's [00:09:00] ovulation. We need to be taught to, , track and, . Keep tabs on the biomarkers of, , because it's healthy, regular ovulation that, particularly in the teen years and early twenties, , that helps proper brain development happen in women, , proper bone density, , building and development happen in women.

, It has implications for our heart health, how our cardiac tissue develops and functions, , our immune system, , especially, and different tissues like, cervical tissue. Breast tissue, which again is why we see the correlation with breast cancer. . To be able to develop and function properly. As women, we need to have regular healthy cycles, and so if you're not having a regular healthy cycle, we need to get you cycling healthily and regularly, not just because it'll improve your quality of life and that your periods won't, you won't feel like your period's trying to kill you every month, [00:10:00] but also because we need to make sure that your hormones are doing what they're supposed to do.

All across your body, not just when it comes to your bleeding. So that's why we call it the fifth vital sign. That's why, um, restorative reproductive medicine is just so fundamentally, like foundationally different from the conventional approach. Restorative reproductive medicine that undergirds everything that a, um, professional healthcare, professional trained in RRM does is restoring the cycle so that you have good health, um, good overall health, and with it good fertility too.

, How do you know when you're walking into your, uh, doctor's office or, or making an appointment, I guess, how do you find one of these, uh, doctors who is practicing restorative reproductive medicine as opposed to the more conventional approach?

Um, now you know that you're gonna not gonna get in your doctor's office, sit down and [00:11:00] then have them look at you like you're a crazy person. Yeah, that's a good question. Sometimes you do just have to go to the appointment and see, I think unless they bill themselves as like a holistic practitioner or somebody who's specifically trained in NaPro technology, fem or now neo fertility is another, , growing, , contingent of kind of this, this flavor of medicine.

, Unless they specifically bill that they're trained in that you're probably going to be met with someone who is likely to offer you birth control, , or if you're trying to get pregnant and not, not, you know, getting pregnant successfully. IVF, especially if you've been trying for six months to a year.

But I also would encourage women if you have, , an O-B-G-Y-N that you have. Used and that you've liked, you, you might be able to educate them a little bit. We off offer a lot of resources at natural womanhood. I [00:12:00] know that there, , we have readers who have printed out articles and brought them to their doctors.

, We need more doctors to become aware that this is a legitimate, , and effective form of practicing medicine. , So I wouldn't necessarily like write your doctor off or write any doctor off, , if you don't see automatically that they, , practice this way. , If they don't build themselves as practicing that way.

Definitely if you know that you have issues and. You're not in the place of want, having, wanting to have to educate your doctor. You need, you need help. Um, yeah. You were a decade in Yes, by the time I got surgery for endometriosis, it, I was married, so I wa it was, it was 11 years for me.

Yeah. So go to somebody who, who says that they are a restorative, reproductive medicine, , trained, , healthcare practitioner. , Especially if you see that they're trained in nepro technology or fem, that's [00:13:00] FEMM, , or neo fertility, n EEO fertility. I will say I saw doctor after doctor, um, about my issues and then when I went and I finally saw the doctor, um, who was a NaPro mm-hmm.

Specialist. Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. She diagnosed me on the first visit. Yeah. And then my next interaction with her was having surgery and the problem was fixed. So, yeah. Yeah. I mean, it's incredible that 11 years versus one visit is a little bit more efficient. Yeah. And that can give you whiplash. Right. And so many women get so fired up and so angry, um, that this was a solution that could have.

Uh, you know, save them years of pain, years of interventions that they didn't want. Um, and for a lot of women, like years of heartbreak from miscarriage and infertility. Um, and so I, I think it's great that we're, we're seeing, um, more people gain [00:14:00] awareness that restorative reproductive medicine exists and that they're demanding it, um, because the demand is going to cause.

Is, is ultimately, I believe what's gonna cause more, um, doctors and, and med school students and uh, uh, residents to want to learn more about it. And the thing is, is they might come into it with these preconceived notions. Like I, I can tell you so many stories of, uh, women who go to their doctor who are like, that's not medicine, that's not science.

Um, isn't that, aren't you just talking about the rhythm method? That's, that's not science. Or are you just gonna get pregnant or, you know, um, IVF is all that we can do for you for infertility. What are you talking about? You know, go see it. Some woowoo person if you want, like, they think it's, they think that, uh, this just is like this ideological, um, non-scientific unscientific, um, kind of like reiki and crystals and woo woo type of thing.

Mm-hmm. But the more that they [00:15:00] actually start to read about it and dive into it, like you can't. But not see that this is based in science and it's actually based in better science than most of what conventional, , gynecology does. Because it's based in a really profound understanding of the female menstrual cycle.

. That should be the basis for all of gynecology, right? Like, it would just seem like that, that would just make sense, but unfortunately it's not. , But what restorative reproductive medicine is ultimately based in is that, is this, this really, , really keen understanding of what a normal, healthy female menstrual cycle should look like.

And that's why it goes hand in hand with fertility awareness, , fertility awareness methods and, and good body literacy in in women and patients. Hmm. So we talked about like lack of awareness in, , in medical school, [00:16:00] lack of education, , lack of understanding, masking problems with the pill or just you have this, any one of these.

Female symptoms, the solution is the pill. Period. End of story. Because those are some of the problems to this being more widespread understood and implemented. , Are there other barriers or are there policy barriers to wider adoption of restorative reproductive medicine right now? Yeah, I think, , so on the cultural front there, there's definitely bias against it and I think a lot of it stems from, , frankly, I think there's a good, not all of it, but a good proportion of the bias stems from anti-Catholic bias.

Mm-hmm. Um, because Catholic physicians are the pioneers of restorative reproductive medicine. , And that's because when the Pope said, you know, birth control is off the table for Catholics. Mm-hmm. Um, [00:17:00] back when Humane vita in. Whatever year in 1960 was published, um, that kind of lit a fire under Catholic physicians, , to start looking deeper into the female menstrual cycle, , and into different issues, , around female fertility.

The, the rhythm method was actually already a thing by this point, I think that had been around since, , the fifties. , And so Catholics were already kind of starting to delve a little bit deeper into, , female fertility for the understanding that it could help, , couples with family planning in a way that was, that was illicit, , according to the tenets of the Catholic church.

, And so I think a lot of people see it as like, oh, fertility awareness is just Catholic birth control and. Restorative reproductive medicine is just Catholic, IVF. I've heard people refer to it that way. , And it stems [00:18:00] from the fact that Catholics really grew up and pioneered this form of medicine.

And it kind of, it's like that necessity is the mother of invention idea. Mm-hmm. You know, where, uh, Catholics were not allowed to use birth control, so, but they were allowed to use periodic abstinence. And so that's where the idea of natural family planning. So using fertility awareness to understand when you're fertile and when you're not, and having sex when you're not fertile.

. Avoiding sex when you are, if you're trying to avoid pregnancy, was, was illicit means of family planning. Mm-hmm. So that's where those methods grew up. , And along with it, a really good understanding of the female cycle and fertility. , And then from kind of the Catholic prohibition against in, in vitro fertilization, , and going hand in hand with this really good understanding of what female fertility looks like.

, Grew up, , these restorative reproductive medicine, , techniques that really looked at, okay, well [00:19:00] we're not gonna use IVF, but do we actually even need to, because I can see from your charts, I can see from your cycles that they, they don't look right. That tells me that there's something wrong with your, your, your fertility.

, And so Dr. Hilgers at, , Creighton University started. Doing deep dives into different hormonal balancing, different surgical techniques that could be done to restore fertility. , And so, because a lot of this was pioneered by Catholics, again, out of, out of necessity mm-hmm. Um, I think there's a lot of anti-Catholic bias that comes along with it.

, Even though now there are RRM, , professionals of all different religious stripes, all different backgrounds, , because it's pe as people understand like, oh no, this is, this is just good medicine. This isn't Catholic, this or Catholic, that. This is just, if you're a woman with, you know, a cycle. We can understand what your body's doing or what it's not [00:20:00] doing, um, and, and treat you, treat you better with that understanding.

Mm-hmm. Um, and so I think part of it is, is an anti-Catholic bias that still persists today. , And then on the, the policy side of things, , insurance will not reimburse for a lot of what RRM does. , IVF, , the IVF industry has made a lot of inroads in getting coverage mandated, , in certain states. .

And we haven't seen the same push, , previously with RRM, although that's now changing, , Arkansas signed the Restore Act, , several months ago. And now in addition to, , insurers in Arkansas having to cover IVF, they also have to cover RRM techniques to treat infertility. , And also under Title X, they have to, , implement in, in, in clinics that receive Title X funding, have to also offer fertility awareness based [00:21:00] methods alongside, alongside any other family planning information, , that they give out.

So that's, that's a huge step forward. And we, yeah, we would love to see, there's a push to implement, implement that on the federal level as well. Mm-hmm. , And so there, there's change happening even as we speak, and that's super exciting. , But we're really far behind. . IVF industry, which is a massive, it's a David and Goliath, you know, , IVF has, has all the money, , and they have all or most of the influence.

, And so they've been able to really wield that in terms of what gets coverage. And so, , I interviewed Dr. , Patrick Young. , He owns the Restore Center for Endometriosis in St. Louis, I believe it is. , Who's doing some absolutely incredible things. , With endometriosis surgery in particular. , He does surgeries that last 8, 9, 10 hours.

, He told me his longest [00:22:00] surgery, I think he just did, was 13 hours. , And he would get no reimbursement for that from insurance. , And so he's cash. And unfortunately a lot of these, these clinics and a lot of these RRM , professionals have gone to cash pay, which is unfortunate because it means that a lot of people can't afford their care.

Right. , But if we were able to see better coverage from insurance, , perhaps more of these professionals would start accepting insurance. , And women, more women would be eligible for this kind of care. Because, I mean, , Dr. Someone like Dr. Young and there are other, other doctors, but I'll use him as an example.

'cause I recently interviewed him on the Natural Womanhood Podcast. , He goes in to, . Women's bodies and will remove endometriosis from that's, that's covering their bowels, that's covering their ovaries, that's locking all of their [00:23:00] pelvic organs together. , And these pictures are wild. I mean, if you, if you have a strong stomach and you want to see what stage four my husband does, he would be really interested.

I mean, just if you can stomach it, if you google search like stage four endometriosis photos, it is crazy. I mean, it's just masses of scar tissue, literally locking all of your pelvic organs together. And so he will go in Dr. Young and other well-trained, , RRM practitioners will go in and cut all of that out.

, And then also they have techniques to prevent scar tissue from forming after. The, the, the cutting out the excising of, of the endometriosis lesions. , And so that's why the surgeries he's take, he's doing are, are lasting several hours. Mm-hmm. , And he, he gets patients like this, this one who, who was a 13 [00:24:00] hour surgery that no other physician will touch.

Mm-hmm. , He, he told me that this particular patient was a, was a peak and shriek where the prior endometriosis or prior, , ob, GYN who, who said they'd do surgery on her. . Literally poked a, the lap, laparoscopic camera in and just pulled it right back out and was like, we can't do anything for this. Mm.

And he recommended, I think, like a total hysterectomy. , And this was, I think a woman in her twenties, , and said, you know, you're just gonna have to have, we're just have to take all this out and you're gonna have to be on birth control for the rest of your life. Mm. To suppress it. And thankfully, she heard about Dr.

Young and got on his list and her whole life, she's, she's been given her life back, her life and her fertility back. Mm-hmm. So this is the kind of life changing, just cutting edge stuff that, , things like Dr. Young, Dr. Naomi Whitaker, , there's a, there's another, . Blaze Melbourne up in Pittsburgh, , Dr.

Kwassa in Atlanta. , These doctors that are really, really specializing in [00:25:00] really fine tuning their endometriosis surgery techniques, , are doing incredible stuff. But yeah, a lot of 'em are cash pay because insurance won't cover it, which is really sad and hopefully will change. Yeah. Yeah. So two things about that.

One, it just strikes me so much because follow the science should mean follow the science and whatever the best science techniques, medicines to solve the problem. You shouldn't depend on the character or creed of the scientist who's doing the work. Right? So the anti-Catholic bias, , but I understand how that plays into people's perceptions.

You can't really mm-hmm. Separate out your biases. , Yeah. Recognize them. Maybe you can choose to do better. But then the other thing that strikes me as I'm listening to you talk is I just had a conversation with Dr. Richard Burt about he, , has this technique using your own blood stem cells mm-hmm. To, , not [00:26:00] cure because your genetics are the same, but reverse autoimmune disease.

So you take the, the sample from the patient and, , you do this conditioning regimen, wipe the immune system clean, but basically because it's not a drug, it's the patient's own mm-hmm. Biological material. Mm-hmm. There's no, no FDA approval because it's. Blood, like you can't patent blood. So there's not, , interesting awareness.

And the first one that he was able to reverse was multiple sclerosis ms, which is, you know, steals people's lives from them. Oh, that runs in my family. Yeah. Yeah. I'm very familiar with it. And, and the, but the patients, like the, the pharma, the medication, it's $60,000 in infusion, $90,000. And it doesn't even improve quality of life.

So that's the kind of money that's up. And for the, the medications that do not solve the problem for these patients, they maybe keep the condition [00:27:00] from getting worse, like slow the progression. Meanwhile, there's this procedure, there's a doctor who has figured out how to reverse and give people their lives back, but there's no, there's no money.

There's not a, a company that's going to get rich off of it. They're gonna get rich off of people staying sick. It's just this problem with the symptom, which seems like it's the same thing here, or not the same thing, but just a similar aspect of the problems with the system that really disincentivize medicine from addressing patient problems in a way that restores them to full health.

'cause , healthy patients are not, um, profitable. Yeah. Well, the Dr. Young likes to say like, I'm, I'm a one and done surgeon. He's like, I wanna, I wanna do surgery on you. Exactly. One time and never again. That's exactly what Dr. Burr said in the interview and in his book, everyday Miracles about same thing. I wanna, I wanna make the [00:28:00] problem we deal with God.

God bless those doctors. Right? They still exist. And then for trying to practice medicine that way, they get laughed off as voodoo doctors. Like we couldn't possibly actually address these issues. We are just gonna give them a pill to make people go, you know, go away. Right? And you just keep coming back more.

Right? And that's, that's it with IVF too, is it's like, okay, we're gonna have you, we're gonna get you your first baby and maybe, and then if you want another one, then you're coming back and doing more cycles with us. And, um, you know, rather than let's get you healthy, let's balance your hormones, let's, , get whatever surgical interventions we need going for you, , in the hopes that.

You yourself will be able to get yourself pregnant. Well, with your spouse of course, but, you know, with, with no assistance. They're working, they're working on the science to make it, they're working on that. , That's a subject for another podcast. It's [00:29:00] actually Emma, Emma Waters. And I did talk about that briefly in the, uh, yeah, she's a good one to talk to about that.

, If you could wave a magic wand and pass three laws to Marlborough, what would be on your policy wishlist? , Well laws, I don't know. Okay. Changes to the system, but yeah, changes to the system. I would like to see. , I would like to see a complete and total overhaul, first and foremost of what we call sex education in this country.

'cause it's a joke. It's condoms on bananas. , And so. Young women and young men, , reach adulthood, learning absolutely nothing about their bodies. , And without actually even really learning about, you know, they're taught about all the different methods of contraception and, and sex ed, , but they don't, they're not actually really taught how they work.

, And so we just have this ridiculous lack of, of [00:30:00] education, , in our country for people. , We, we keep people illiterate of their bodies. And so I would like to see actual true body literacy happen. , And in addition to that, , and, , maybe I should explain a little bit more what I mean by that. I would like both young men, young women, and young men to understand the female menstrual cycle.

I would like actual legitimate puberty education for young men and young women. . Whether it's done on a public education level or private education level, , I would just like to see an expansion of, of body literacy program, , so that when pri ideally before, , girls and boys are going through puberty, they have the context for why it's happening, , and know when it's happening and, and what it's all geared towards, which is good and healthy, , fertility, , and therefore good and healthy, just overall [00:31:00] health.

, And I'd like to see, gosh, it's like I wish I, I don't wanna just pull a number out of my, out of my hat, but there's a really huge proportion of young girls who, , have no idea what's happening to them when they start first period. , A lot of them think they're dying or that they're going to die. , And as the mom of three daughters, like, I just, I hate the idea that, , any young girl would, would start bleeding and have absolutely no idea why we have.

We had someone on our team at natural womanhood, no natural womanhood who, , thought she had cancer when she was like 11 or 12. She Googled it, , when she first started bleeding, , and carried that around with her for several months, thought she was dying of cancer. , And that's like a heartbreaking reality that I want.

I, I, I would love no young woman to ever experience, ever. Yes, I would like her to know why she's bleeding, and I would like her to know that it's a, a [00:32:00] good and, and healthy and powerful sign of, of her body doing what it's supposed to. Yeah. Um, and I would like her mother to understand that if she's not bleeding, uh, properly, if she's bleeding too much, if she's having too much pain with her periods, um, or, you know, insane moods, mood swings with her periods outside the norm, or any of the constellation of, of issues that young women can have with their cycles, I want their moms to know.

That there are doctors that they can take their daughters to who will not just put them on birth control. Yeah. Who won't just tell them that, you know, if you, unless you want her to miss school all the time, this is what you need to do. , And so, yeah, just on a, on a very broad population level, I would like to see better education and better understanding, better body literacy.

Um, and particularly around the female menstrual cycle and the fact that it is this fifth vital sign. Um, I'd [00:33:00] also like to see, this is a really big ask, um, but I would like to see, uh, magic wand so magical. That's great. I would like to see people stop referring to, um, IVF as infertility treatment. Um, I, I would wipe that out of the lexicon because it does not treat infertility at all.

It, it works around whatever issue is causing your infertility. Um, even, even when it's biologically, uh, unnecessary. I'll put that in quotes because it's not necessary for anybody to ever have a baby. But there are some really unique conditions. Like, uh, there's a complication of being a male cystic fibrosis gene carrier.

So you don't actually have cystic fibrosis yourself, but you carry the gene. [00:34:00] Um, men who have that, one of the rare complications of that is they don't have vast deference. And so, yeah. So they're, they're shooting blanks. Yeah. As they say. Um, we can't grow trins yet, yet until we can. Yes. IVF is one of the only, the only way that you're going to have, um.

A biological child of your own. Right. Um, there's gonna be, has to be some kind of medical intervention to get the sperm out of the testes. Mm-hmm. Um, and I don't know, I guess you could do ar artificial insemination. Yeah. Um, it wouldn't necessarily have to be IVF, but um, uh, with women too, if you've had your fallopian tubes removed either, um, because of, uh, cancer concerns or because you thought you wanted to be done having babies and you had 'em taken out and [00:35:00] now it turns out you do want them, uh, same kind of thing.

Right. You're not gonna get pregnant, um, without. Uh, the intervention of IVF. Uh, so there are some, some kind of anatomical issues that as of right now, restorative reproductive medicine cannot address. Maybe someday we will, maybe we'll be able to regrow tubes. Maybe we'll be able to grow, um, VAs deens. Um, but until then, you know, we have to be honest about the limitations of restorative reproductive medicine.

But still, even in those really kind of niche cases, you're not treating infertility, right? Mm-hmm. By using IVF to address the reason you're not getting pregnant. Right? So it's, it's just a complete, it's, it's the same way, um, that birth control for so long, we've said it regulates the cycle, right? It doesn't, it shuts it down.

Um, I would [00:36:00] like to, if I could wave my magic wand again, this is magic wand. I would wipe the regulating cycle language around birth control out of the lexicon, and I would wipe out the infertility treatment, um, association with IVF. Can I, can I interrupt you for a second? Yeah. So you mentioned like the, those limitations, but I'd like to go a little bit more into the potential with actually, um, treating the, maybe we're already going to go into this, but I think there's more to be said.

Um, especially for listeners who are not familiar. What can restorative reproductive medicine do to actually heal underlying causes of infertility that, um, that IVF just hijacks the body in circumvent. Sure. Yeah. Thanks. That's a, that's a good thing to delve into more deeply. As for endometriosis, uh, the surgical techniques that r RM trained professionals have mm-hmm.

[00:37:00] Blow conventional gynecology outta the water. Never, ever, ever go to a run of the mill gynecologist and let them do endosurgery on you Don't do it. Most of them will perform ablation, which is just burning the lesions, which you don't want. Um, and even the ones who will excise some of it, uh, won't get all of it.

Um, 'cause they're not trained to see all of it. Some of it's hard to see, or they won't poke around in there and make sure they're getting it everywhere it is. They'll just, you know, maybe get it off of one ovary in the hopes that you can get that one ovulating again. Mm-hmm. Um, they won't get all of it.

Um, and they aren't trained to prevent adhe, uh, adhesions. Um, and so that's the scar tissue that will form after, um, endometriosis excision surgery if the surgeon isn't trained to prevent them. And that's really common and it can actually leave you almost worse off [00:38:00] than you were prior to having the surgery, if you can believe that.

So, um, uh, someone trained in, in, in neo fertility in, um, femme doesn't really do surgery so much, uh, but NaPro technology, um, somebody who, who is actually trained in, in those, um, forms of restorative reproductive medicine. Can go in and get all of the disease, prevent adhesions, and so they can restore normal anatomy to your, your organs and your pelvis.

They that can help your ovaries start ovulating again. Um, they can open up tubes, even tubes that have been blocked or damaged by endometriosis. Um, Dr. Naomi Whitaker is, is a big specialist in this. You can find her on Instagram. She's a huge following on Instagram. Um, she, um, and her RRM Academy, she has a lot of, of videos of, of her performing these procedures and, and giving information to doctors who wanna learn more, [00:39:00] um, and patients who wanna learn more.

Uh, so don't, don't listen to, um, a doctor who tells you, your tubes are blocked. We can't do anything for you. It's IVF or nothing. Uh, RM trained doctors can open your tubes a lot of the time, um, in addition to removing any, uh, endometriosis. Tissue that's, you know, inhibiting your ovaries from functioning properly, properly or, um, your, your uterus from functioning properly.

Mm-hmm. Um, uh, so those are kind of the, some of the big ones with, with endometriosis. Um, and then, uh, with PCOS, uh, they can do some hormone balancing. A lot of PCOS is, is, is lifestyle issues. Mm-hmm. Be addressed with lifestyle issues. Not all of it, but some of it. Um, and so they can help with the, with hormone balancing.

With PCOS, if your ovaries are so polycystic that they're huge, that there's like risk of, of torsion, which is when they get so heavy that they can fall and twist and you [00:40:00] can, they can actually die and you lose an ovary. Um, they can do, there's some surgical techniques, ovarian wedge resection where they actually go in and cut a whole wedge out of it and, uh, stitch it back together.

Um, and they have found that that can help restore ovarian functioning for some women. Um. And, uh, again, uh, hormonal balancing. So, uh, targeted progesterone supplementation. Um, and if a doctor ever tells you, oh yeah, we'll I'll do progesterone cut, we just do it on, uh, day 14 through 28 of your cycle every other day run.

Okay? Because they should never be giving you a, a day of your cycle at which they are telling you to do an intervention. They should know that your cycle is unique to you. They should be looking at your charts. They should be either, they should be teaching you or somebody who works adjacent to them should be teaching you a, a fertility awareness professional.

Um, should be teaching [00:41:00] you how to read and chart. Your own cycle. Um, and then they should be implementing hormonal blood draws and hormonal supplementation, um, according to your specific cycle. So none of this come in at day 14, 16, 18 nonsense. It's come in, uh, you know, two days post peak, then four days post peak.

'cause your peak is unique to you. Right. And you should be taught to identify your own peak. So, and not just you, it's, I I each cycle, right? Yes, exactly. And can, can change, especially if you're dealing with, with cycle issues, your peak might change, um, and be on different days across different cycles. So, have you heard any of this stuff?

I don't know that there's actual, actual research on it, but mm-hmm. Just anecdotes about using GLP ones to address PCOS. Yeah, we, we actually have an article about that at natural womanhood that I can, can link in the [00:42:00] show notes. Um, you know, there's, I think there's a lot that we don't know yet about GLP one inhibitors.

Um, there's issues with being on them long term. Um, certainly losing weight. If you have PCOS and you're overweight, losing weight can be a really, really great way to help. Um. Mitigate or even help start to reverse your PCOS. Yeah. Um, but you need to do it safely and you need to do it in a way that, um, you're, you're still nourishing your body properly.

Mm-hmm. Um, I would never tell somebody that like losing weight when you have PCOS is the end all, end all be all. You should be cleaning up your diet. Um, and then hopefully when you do that, weight loss will come. Mm-hmm. Um, but you just need to focus on nourishing your body properly, first and foremost.

And I fear with the, um, the GLP uh, one drugs, um, that are out there, that again, [00:43:00] we're not really giving people good, good body literacy, good understanding of how to take care of themselves. It's another kind of quick fix. Mm-hmm. Um, and unfortunately. That is where people are turned off by RRM and where they see IVF is more of like the quick fix, right?

Because a lot of RRM is we're doing, uh, these interventions and we kind of have to wait and see how the body responds. Yeah. Um, but ultimately you're going to end up healthier because of it. And I think we need to be better at expressing that to people. Um, I was at an event in Washington, DC a few weeks ago that was, uh, co-hosted by, uh, the Maha Institute and the Heritage Foundation.

Hmm. On women's health and infertility. And a point that I made that I think I just need to start beating the drum on even more is when I was undergoing my infertility workup. [00:44:00] With a restorative reproductive medicine trained doctor, um, I actually felt and saw myself getting healthier because of the interventions that he was encouraging me to do.

Mm-hmm. And because of the different targeted hormone balancing that we were doing, you could see it in my charts. I could feel it in my body. Mm-hmm. Um, I was actually getting healthier for my, for the infertility treatment that I was undergoing. Can you find me a single woman who has undergone IVF who says she's healthier for it?

I, you know, I, I won't hold my breath because in general I see women who health is absolutely destroyed because they've under, um, from undergoing IVF. Um, and so I think we need to hammer that home a lot more. Is that RRM? Sometimes it can be a quick fix. Sometimes all you need is endometriosis surgery by really good surgery and.

You might never need intervention again, except maybe some [00:45:00] hormonal supplementation here and there when you're pregnant. Mm-hmm. Um, but you know, IVF you're, you're not gonna get healthier. And so maybe that's why we see, um, worse maternal and infant health outcomes with IVF. Um, we don't really understand why the outcomes are worse, but my thinking is that because the moms are not healthy to begin with, and they're made even less healthy by the extreme interventions of IVF, the drugs that you're put on to pump out, you know, dozens of eggs at a time, which no female body was ever meant to do mm-hmm.

Naturally. Mm-hmm. Um, you know, having to get on the, just the drugs that shut down and then kind of give you a fake cycle so that they can target when they implant the embryos. And by the way, they do this to surrogates too. Mm-hmm. Um, it's the same thing. They have to get. The surrogates cycle on, on track, right.

As it were, [00:46:00] um, for the implantation of the embryo. And so, um, we just, we don't see women getting healthier as a result of IVF. And I think that's an incredible shame because we want healthy moms. Mm-hmm. And we want healthy babies. Um, and we want moms who are healthy enough postpartum to be able to take care of those babies and those children.

Mm-hmm. And so when we're so laser focused on, we just have to get a baby, we just have to get a baby, we just have to get a baby by any means. We're not thinking long term about the health implications of forcing pregnancies upon women who have all these underlying health issues that have been totally unaddressed with IBF.

Well, and then, and then the industry really preys on that beautiful desire for parenthood. Yeah. And the, the pain of not having been able to, um. To pursue that, um, to its fullest ends. And the fact that women [00:47:00] will then, in that instance feel a degree of desperation of like, I don't care if it doesn't, if it makes me less healthy, if it makes me less healthy, but I am able to be a mom.

Like that's Yep. What I wanna do. Yep. And there's a lot of money to be extracted from that and, and a lot of money to fund advertising and articles and celebrity. Um. Yeah, I guess PR type stories of isn't this so great? Um, and not a lot behind actually healing women. Um, we're running up on our time here and I do wanna respect your time, but I did wanna circle back to this question of education and talk a little bit about Natural Women hoods, period genius program.

I'm going through it with my daughter who's a little on the young side, but you know, she'll be, she's very precocious, so she'll be prepared, but it's absolutely fantastic. So I would love to hear, um, for listeners, you know, what is the program? What inspired it, what [00:48:00] kind of feedback you're getting from other moms and girls, not just our great experience.

Yeah, thanks. Can I, can I ask quickly how old your daughter is? Who you doing it? She's nine. She's nine. Nine. And I started, yeah. It's not too early actually. We, we created our period genius program, um, with eight to 12 year olds in mind. Um, and so your daughter's the perfect age because ideally. Like I said before, I want a world where no little girl or teen girl starts her period thinking she's dying and having no idea what's happening.

Right. And unfortunately, that's the world that we live in right now. And so, um, our period genius program is a puberty education program for girls eight to 12. Although we've had moms tell us that they have their older daughters who've sat in on it as they're doing it with their younger daughters. And the older daughters are getting a lot out of it too.

Um, because we don't, we didn't infantalize anything. We don't talk down to you in the program. It's, it's 10, 10 [00:49:00] minute videos, um, that go through the science of the cycle, um, that go through what to expect in puberty, what a normal healthy cycle looks like, what a, what an unhealthy cycle looks like, how to get help for cycle issues, um, and, and all of these different.

Different, um, aspects of, of preparing, uh, girls and, and young women for the life, the embodied reality of being a woman. Um, and we've had really awesome feedback from it. Some of my favorite feedback, I think my very favorite piece of feedback that I've seen was from a mom who said, um, I am loving and so appreciating the change that I've seen in myself talking about my fertility and my womanhood and, uh, and my, my femininity in a positive way for the first time in my life.

And so that, like, that to me just, that's incredible [00:50:00] because we need, we need moms to really, um, heal. Mm-hmm. That was one thing that we realized with the research that we did going into developing the period genius program, was that so many moms are approaching. Puberty and their daughters from this place of fear because of how they experienced puberty.

Um, they, or just the way that it, that you were socialized to think about it or Yes. Talk about it or not talk about it in your family growing up, that mm-hmm. It could be hard to even understand, well, how do I, how do I approach this? Or how do I, that's why I thought it was such a good, um, a good way to frame everything around the beauty of your body, preparing for this incredible natural capacity of marriage, um, of, of marriage.

Yes. Marriage, but of motherhood. Um, yeah. And, and to be able to talk about that in, and to start discussions to, [00:51:00] uh, to open up that line of communication. But to have that, you know, solid foundation to start from is really beautiful. Yeah, and it's, I think what's really unique about it is that it's, it's evidence-based, um, and it's really taught from the standpoint of, you know, this is what your body, this, this is what your body does.

And it's a, it's a good thing. This is a sign of health. This is why your developing breasts, this is why you're developing hips, this is why you're going to bleed and, and why ovulation is so important. We really get into all of that so that, you know, it can be such a, such a disorienting time, um, when you're a teenager to have all of these things happening, happening to you and having no context for it.

Mm-hmm. You know, you're, you are developing breasts, you are developing hips, so you're competing differently in sports, and that can feel unfair and you're attracting the male gaze in a way that you never have before, and that feels a little bit [00:52:00] scary. Um, and if you don't have the context for No, this is all geared towards.

You being able to, um, conceive and carry and. Nourish a new life someday it can feel like, oh my gosh, why is this happening? I hate it. I don't understand it. It's scary. I, why, why, why do I have to undergo this? And it, um, I think that's, I think it's a big reason why we're seeing women just run so far in the opposite direction of embracing femininity, right?

To the point where we have scores of, of girls saying like, no, I'm actually a boy. I don't wanna do this, this girl thing. Um, and so I think it's really powerful when we can contextualize, um, the changes of puberty as being all geared towards, um, eventual motherhood someday, and the gift that that is. And then also letting them know that if you are having problems, those are [00:53:00] real, those are legitimate, and they need to be taken care of in a way that protects and preserves your fertility.

Doesn't just. Deal with symptoms and shut everything down. Um, because that's the other aspect of it too, is right, that women just feel so lost. And I think moms feel so lost when it comes to getting their daughters the help that they need. Um, and so our period genius program gives moms the, the script is not just for moms.

We've had some dads do it, we've had grandparents do it. Um. With their kids and grandkids. Um, it's, it gives you the tools that you need. You don't have to be an expert. You don't have to teach a fertility awareness method yourself. You don't have to, you know, be a, a trained gynecologist. We actually have somebody who, who told us, like, I think she was a, an ob, GYN and an RRM trained OB GYN.

And she said, you know, I know all this stuff, but the way you guys condensed it down, um, for my [00:54:00] daughter and presented it in this just engaging and informative and and age appropriate level, she's like, I never could have done this. Yeah. Sometimes we know too much to articulate it Exactly. In a way that doesn't make your kid feel like they're drinking from a fire hose, you know?

Yeah, exactly. And so I think our program does that really well. Um, and especially if you do like one 10 minute episode with your daughter. A week for 10 weeks or maybe a couple at a time, you know, and then yeah, give your, give yourselves time for discussion after it. Um, and then we have some other supplemental materials to different suggested activities that you can do that go along with the different videos.

But, um, we're really, really proud of the program and we actually have a really good promotion going for July. I don't know if this episode will still air, um, but it will be in September. Okay. Well, we do occasionally run some promotions on it. Um, and, uh, it's not very expensive even at full price. Um, and yeah, we've had [00:55:00] such, such phenomenal feedback and I'm, I'm really, really proud of that program and, and the change that's, that's happening, um, in individual girls and moms lives because of it.

Yeah. I wish we had more time to keep talking. Me too. So much to say and so many more questions. But, uh, we are out of time. So one final question that we're asking all our guests that I am asking all of our guests is, who is one person, alive or dead real or fictional, who you believe exemplifies the very best of being human?

Um, I really, really love, um, Emily, uh, Chapman, uh, the, the writer. She's got a, a great substack called through a Glass darkly. Um, I subscribe to, I love it. Yeah. It's the, it's one of the only substack I pay for, um, which should say something, uh, because she's, she's just. [00:56:00] She's so good. Um, the way she, she delves into different, um, issues, uh, around faith and around family and, um, even food.

Like every, everything that she talks about, she does it from such a, a measured, um, perspective. Both understanding the, like the ideals that we're striving for and the human brokenness that we all carry that makes it difficult, yet encourages you to still pursue the good, um, every way that you can. I feel like every single article I've ever read by her and every book I've ever read by her, you can really sum, sum up in that way.

Um, for, for podcast listeners, I, uh, of this podcast, I really appreciated her comments on Brian Johnson, who is trying to live forever and sacrificing everything that makes life worth living in the process. That was a great post. I [00:57:00] don't. I dunno if that was a, um, public or paid one. But we also had, uh, Emily on the podcast in season two, uh, she talked about embryo adoption.

So, uh, what do we do with the leftovers? Um, from IVF Yeah. That are gonna be discarded, um, frozen indefinitely. So that, um, if you wanna hear about Emily's infertility journey process of discerning adoption and how she thought about the moral question of, and thinks about the moral question of embryo adoption.

Mm-hmm. There's that episode to listen to also. Yeah. So she's just great. I think she, she came to mind after thinking a little bit about that question because I do think she actually, she walks the walk too in, in her home life. Um, I've been fortunate to meet her just once or twice and can, you can just see that she is who she says she is.

Um, she's, she doesn't, and she's kind of something of a, of an [00:58:00] influencer, right. But, um, she's very unfiltered. Um, she's not trying to put on errors and, um, yeah. So I just, I, I really, I really love her and she's, who came to mind to answer that question about just being human. Excellent. Thank you. I'm sure she will be, uh, tickled and probably a little embarrassed too, probably.

Yeah, because she's very humble and I fan, I fan girl over her a lot. So how can listeners support this movement, um, either publicly or personally, and how can they find you, your work in natural womanhood? Yeah, so I am the editor in Chief of Natural Womanhood. You can find all of our resources, all of the content we put out@naturalwomanhood.org.

Um, and I also host the Natural Womanhood Podcast, which you canfin you can find across all of the different, uh, podcast platforms. Um, and yeah, that I, I write, uh, I do some freelance writing and, and different outlets as [00:59:00] well on occasion. But, um, for the most part, my main gig is being the editor in chief for natural womanhood.

That's where my, my passion lies is, um, in the work that we do there. Um, and from the educational content, like the period Genius program that I talked about to, um, the articles that we put out. We do three brand new articles around women's health every week. Um, and I, I edit all of those, um, to, yeah, the podcast and everything else in between.

Um. We're just, we're really, uh, committed to the ideal that every woman can, uh, learn to know and love her, her fertility, um, and to see it as, as beautiful, powerful, and healthy. Um, yeah. Excellent. Well, thank you so much for your time and the conversation. It's been, uh, fabulous. Thank you. Yeah. It's always so good to talk to you, Samantha.

Thanks for having me on. You too.

A Mother's Theology of the Body

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Episode Transcript

Don’t judge me!”

“I’m not judging!”

“She’s so judgmental.”

These phrases are so out of place in a cancel culture that readily jumps at any opportunity to condemn those whose behavior renders them unacceptable. And yet, we hear them everywhere. In the eyes of society, judgment is the cardinal sin of every Christian. Maintaining our belief in an objective moral truth that exists outside of ourselves and standing firm in that belief, despite the preferences of those around us, well, it’s enough to get you canceled these days. 

And even if we can get past the public shaming, none of us wants to hurt those closest to us. When differences arise, we’d rather shove them under the rug or hide ourselves in the closet than frankly face the issues. 

And yet, that strategy is completely at odds with our call as Christians. Christ has asked us to proclaim the good news of the gospel to the ends of the earth; we are called to be his prophets, to spread his word in joy. And yet, this task doesn’t always feel joyful. 

As the saying goes, the truth hurts. 

As much as we want to proclaim the truth in love, as Pope St. John Paul the Great encourages us to do, it’s hard to navigate practically in real relationships with those around us. How do we love well without shying away from the truth? 

As it turns out, proclaiming the truth is loving well. And when the truth hurts? It’s usually because we’re oriented away from God in some aspect of our lives. After all, God is the fullness of all that is Good, Beautiful and True. When we don’t want to face the truth, it’s usually because we’re hiding from God in that aspect of our lives. It takes real humility to receive the truth, to turn around, in genuine conversion. 

And it takes courage, and love, and knowledge of the truth to present that truth to our neighbor. We’d rather not, because it’s messy, because we don’t want to make people feel judged, because we don’t want to be persecuted and insulted for the sake of that truth. 

That’s why I wrote Reclaiming Motherhood from a Culture Gone Mad. It was my way of proclaiming God’s truth and helping other Catholics to claim this truth for all the goodness and beauty it contains, for the freedom the gospel truly offers us. Today on Brave New Us, I’m offering you an excerpt, a tiny taste of what you’ll find in Reclaiming Motherhood. 

And no, this is not just for the ladies, although the book does highlight the ways in which women are especially targeted in our current madness. This book’s primary agenda is to  unmask the fundamental lies fueling our culture's attacks on marriage, motherhood, and the family. Gentlemen, stick around. This is a battle we’re in, and it’s a fight you were made for.

[INTRO]

For those of you still wondering about judgment, and how to become bold about proclaiming the truth with the confidence that our message serves the ultimate good of our neighbor – see chapter 12. 

In the meantime, here’s the excerpt: 

To become a parent is to become a steward of God’s precious gift of life.

And yet we find ourselves in a culture where, far from being treated with awe, the family is being dissected. Motherhood, central to the identity of women, is being erased from our minds as the self-evident notion that men and women contribute uniquely to the world becomes cultural heresy. Parenthood is less often understood as a gift than it is valued in market terms. Women are treated as raw material for the production of children — who come with a price tag. The future of the unborn is increasingly predicated upon possession of characteristics that merit continued existence. Women are told that all that matters in the delivery room is a healthy baby, that breastfeeding is merely “chestfeeding” — but do these reassurances correspond with truth? Does contraception prevent abortions, or does it paradoxically increase the need for them? What does the evidence say?

Our age is fraught with lies that, if left unexamined, seep into our thinking, slowly poisoning us against God’s truth. These lies permeate secular culture but can also be recognized as motivating influences within our Church. If we are honest, we might even recognize them in our own minds. As if in a warped game of telephone, Enlightenment philosopher René Descartes’s profound declaration, “I think, therefore I am,” has devolved into the chant of postmodernity: “I am whatever I think I am.” Our culture has bought into the lie that if the truth hurts, then it must be rejected in favor of some more palatable “reality.” When “the'' truth hurts, we simply make up our own.

We have made each individual into his own god, one whose own will is paramount (provided it does not impinge upon the will of another), whose only guide is his own experience of pleasure and fulfillment. This is a philosophy of selfishness and isolation under the guise of freedom. This stunted paradigm of personal growth sees freedom from constraint as a precondition for happiness. Within this paradigm, children become objects: they are either obstacles to their mother’s flourishing (defined narrowly in economic terms), or else trophies to be collected to satiate her desire for fulfillment through the status of motherhood.

There is an alternative narrative, one that frees women to become who they are. Our Church tells a powerful story about women and motherhood, about our place as bearers and nurturers of life. The cultural experiments of the last sixty years have yielded a love-starved world growing lonelier as family ties grow thin. We need a cultural revival on the issues of womanhood, motherhood, sexuality, and life. 

This book is an attempt to explore the truth about who we are in the context of the lies we face in our present-day culture. The contemporary attacks on our femininity and our fertility provide us with new ways of understanding and unpacking the Revelation that the Holy Spirit has imparted to the Church throughout the ages. Although this truth is steadfast and unchanging, our understanding of it develops throughout time as new social and scientific developments reveal different facets of God’s unchanged plan for our lives. The following chapters present, in light of God’s Revelation, a cross-examination of current social and medical trends threatening to dismantle motherhood.

When Donum Vitae was released, the Los Angeles Times called it “an all-out attack” on scientific advancements. Such a view represents one of the defining paradigms of our culture: scientism, which relies on the assumption that all technological advancements are good. Others hold that scientific progress is at best neutral, creating new tools whose morality is not intrinsic but dependent upon the purposes of those who wield them. Think of dynamite or nuclear fission; these technologies carry with them the potential for both great good and great evil.

Reproductive technologies are different. They are tools that in themselves work to redefine basic concepts of our humanity, including motherhood and the family. They transform the gift of life into an object of manipulation, thereby redefining the meaning of human existence. As such, the choice to employ them is never merely individual and cannot be value-neutral. The ends or desires of those who use these technologies cannot justify their use.

Donum Vitae and Dignitas Personae argue that these technologies are intrinsically immoral. Reclaiming Motherhood’s chapters on prenatal testing (chapter 5), IVF (chapter 9), surrogacy (chapter 10), and emerging reproductive technologies (chapter 11) draw on the wisdom of these documents and elaborate on ways to uphold human dignity in these areas.

Chapters on contraception (chapter 4), childbirth (chapter 6), and nursing (chapter 7) both examine Scripture and the saints to help us understand the meaning and mystery of who we as women are created to be, and also highlight the bioethical questions at stake. The design of our bodies is not happenstance, but intentional. Our fertility is not pathology to be controlled, but a gift from our Creator to lead us more deeply to the truth of who we are created to be in love and relationship. From the doctor’s office to the corporate office, from the pews to our own homes, this book unpacks cultural narratives and defends the truth of the Church, giving readers permission to say no to practices that violate human dignity and to affirm the beauty of God’s gifts of motherhood and the family.

This book places the moral teachings of the Church in the context of God’s vision for our vocation and true happiness. Reclaiming motherhood means reclaiming our responsibility as stewards of the truth about who we are and how we are meant to live, and this book equips us to carry out that mission. As women, we have within our nature a unique capacity to embrace and proclaim the truth in love. Whether or not we have been granted the gift of physical motherhood, we are all called to spiritual motherhood, and this impels us to communicate the truth to the people God has placed in our lives, who are in a very real sense our spiritual children. We do this not in the spirit of condemnation that our culture so fears, but in a spirit of love, because in a world starved for meaning, we are fortunate to be in possession of the bread that truly satisfies.

Reclaiming motherhood encompasses more than ensuring that our reproductive practices are ethical. It means proclaiming the beauty of the marital covenant as the wellspring of love that gives rise to a family and nurtures our children. It means preserving the unique contributions of masculinity and femininity in shaping a child’s identity. It means respecting the dignity of every woman and child, treating each individual as an end in himself and never merely the instrumental means to serve the will of another. It means keeping a firm grasp on those things that make us human. We must lift our voices to declare that progress must never be measured in purely scientific terms. Instead, our progress as a society is reflected in how well we love one another, ensuring that each member has the opportunity to experience full human flourishing.

It is on this point that the Church and our culture can still agree, and so this must be our point of departure: what is truly good for every member of our society should be the motivating force behind our moral decisions. Our society has been duped into thinking that this good lies in whatever each individual determines for himself. The reality is that we cannot flourish in such isolation. We were not made to. At the heart of every human person is not merely his own will, but the capacity and longing for relationship. Real happiness lies not in doing whatever we’d like, but in being what we were made to be.

As we examine emerging medical practices and social reconstructions in the following pages, let us bear these truths in mind. What makes us more loving, invites us deeper into community, and shapes us most clearly in the image of our Creator? Let the burning of these questions be the fire of the Holy Spirit blazing within us, enabling us to communicate truth that resonates in every human heart.

It is not too late. Now is a critical moment for women to embrace the good fruits of the Women’s Movement while rejecting those things that run contrary to our good and that threaten to further depersonalize us. It isn’t too late, but the clock is ticking. More is at stake in reclaiming motherhood than personal medical decisions. We must critically examine these practices and reflect on their implications so that we can use our prophetic voices to protect women and children from grave violations of their personhood. If we don’t turn back the tide on these practices, we run the risk of being swept along by the currents of madness.

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The Real Cost of Hormonal Contraceptives with Grace Emily Stark

The Real Cost of Hormonal Contraceptives with Grace Emily Stark

The Sexual Revolution promised equality for women, lifting up contraception and abortion as essential tools to even the playing field. A generation later, is that what we’ve inherited?

Samantha sits down with author Leah Jacobson to discuss the rotten fruits of the feminist tree to uncover what women really need for full flourishing as women in society, and why that means embracing our bodies rather than muting some of our greatest capabilities.

You can purchase Leah’s book Wholistic Feminism: Healing the Identity Crisis Caused by the Women’s Movement, connect on Instagram, or visit her website at http://www.leahajacobson.com/.